Answer:
Decreases the time period of revolution
Explanation:
The time period of Cygnus X-1 orbiting a massive star is 5.6 days.
The orbital velocity of a planet is given by the formula,
v = √[GM/(R + h)]
In the case of rotational motion, v = (R +h)ω
ω = √[GM/(R + h)] /(R +h)
Where 'ω' is the angular velocity of the planet
The time period of rotational motion is,
T = 2π/ω
By substitution,
<em>T = 2π(R +h)√[(R + h)/GM] </em>
Hence, from the above equation, if the mass of the star is greater, the gravitational force between them is greater. This would reduce the time period of revolution of the planet.
Answer:
Avogadro's law.
Explanation:
Avogadro’s law states that, equal volumes of all gases at the same temperature and pressure contain the same number of molecules.
Mathematically,
V n
V = Kn where V = volume in cm3, dm3, ml or L; n = number of moles of gas;
K = mathematical constant.
The ideal gas equation is a combination of Boyle's law, Charles' law and Avogadro’s law.
V 1/P at constant temperature (Boyle’s law)
V T at constant pressure ( Charles’law)
V n at constant temperature and pressure ( Avogadro’s law )
Combining the equations yields,
V nT/P
Introducing a constant,
V = nRT/P
PV = nRT
Where P = pressure in atm, Pa, torr, mmHg or Nm-2; V = volume in cm3, dm3, ml or L; T = temperature in Kelvin; n = number of moles of gas in mol; R = molar gas constant = 0.082 dm3atmK-1mol-1
Taking right movement to be positive means leftward movement is negative.
Hence we have a deceleration of
Using this 'suvat' equation
we can determine the initial velocity
Hence the initial velocity is 13.0 meters per seconds
