HI!
Conventional vehicles use gasoline or diesel to power an internal combustion engine. Hybrids also
use an internal combustion engine—and can be fueled like normal
cars—but have an electric motor and battery, and can be partially or
wholly powered by electricity. Also pollute less and save the drivers money.
Good Day.
To determine the distance (d) traveled by a body given its speed (S) and the time (t). Use the equation,
S = d / t ; d = S x t
Substituting the known values to the equation,
d = (4 m/s ) x (40 s) = 160 m
Thus, the person will travel 160 meters in 40 seconds.
Answer:
(a) the runner's kinetic energy at the given instant is 308 J
(b) the kinetic energy increased by a factor of 4.
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the runner, m = 64.1 kg
speed of the runner, u = 3.10 m/s
(a) the kinetic energy of the runner at this instant is calculated as;
(b) when the runner doubles his speed, his final kinetic energy is calculated as;
the change in the kinetic energy is calculated as;
Thus, the kinetic energy increased by a factor of 4.
Answer:
B. Axial stress divided by axial strain
Explanation:
Elasticity:
It is the tendency of an object to deform along the axis when an opposing force is applied without facing permanent change in shape.
Plasticity:
When an object crosses the elasticity limit, it enters plasticity where the change due to stress is permanent and the object might even break.
Yield strength:
Yield strength is the point of maximum bearable stress that indicates the limit of elasticity.
Our case:
As the stress applied is less than the yield strength, the rod is still in the elasticity state and its modulus can be calculated.
Modulus of Elasticity = Stress along axis/Ratio of change in length to original length
Axial strain is basically the ratio of change in length to original length.
So, Modulus of Elasticity = Axial Stress/ Axial Strain