A 1.0-kg block and a 2.0-kg block are pressed together on a horizontal frictionless surface with a compressed very light spring
1 answer:
Answer:
4. both blocks will both have the same amount of kinetic energy.
Explanation:
When the blocks are released free from the compression force, the spring exerts equal and opposite force on each block but the block with heavier (double) mass will attain slower ( half ) speed as compared to the lighter block according to the law of inertia. This works in synchronization to energy conservation.
Spring force is given as:
where: length of compression in the spring
<u>We know kinetic energy is given by:</u>
Hence the kinetic energy of both the blocks is equal when they are released to move free.
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Answer:
The vertical distance that the ski jumper fell is 417.45 m.
Explanation:
Given;
initial horizontal velocity of the jumper, = 26 m/s
horizontal distance of the jumper, dx = 240 m
The time of the motion is given by;
dx = Vₓt
t = dx / Vₓ
t = 240 / 26
t = 9.23 s
The vertical distance traveled by the diver is given by;
initial vertical velocity, , = 0
Therefore, the vertical distance that the ski jumper fell is 417.45 m.
Answer:
Explanation:
According to the law of conservation of linear momentum, the total momentum of both pucks won't be changed regardless of their interaction if no external forces are acting on the system.
Being and
the masses of pucks a and b respectively, the initial momentum of the system is
Since b is initially at rest
After the collision and being and
the respective velocities, the total momentum is
Both momentums are equal, thus
Solving for
The initial kinetic energy can be found as (provided puck b is at rest)
The final kinetic energy is
The change of kinetic energy is