Answer & Explanation:
a)
Lenz's law states that the direction of induced electric current is always such that, it opposes the change in magnetic flux.
In a drop ride, the hub on which we sit and are hung to is an electromagnet and there are many such magnets mounted on the columns of the support. what happens is these electromagnets (in support) generate a repulsive magnetic field with respect to the field generated by the hub solenoids. this results in lift generation till the top of ride. reaching the top, the bar solenoids are at their maximum repulsive force. Then the solenoids in column are set current less means electric supply is cut off. this makes you fall under the effect of gravity. by the time you are half way down, column solenoids are turned on again. As the hub solenoid approaches every single electromagnet in supporting columns. Due to change in magnetic field (with respect to lenz's law) an opposing current induces further providing resistance to the fall, this continues until the ride comes to rest completely. This is how it works.
c) In addition, highly compressive springs, dampers, viscous dampers, etc. could be used in its place.
but the above listed cannot provide a differential braking,
have a limited lifecycle,
will provide resistance during lift also,
require higher maintenance
Answer:
A) 58 degree
Explanation:
When unpolarized light passing through first polarizer then the intensity of light becomes half as it will get polarized
So let say the intensity of unpolarized light is "Io" then after passing through first polarizer the intensity will become half
Now when this polarized light passing through another polarizer then the intensity of light is given by Malus law
As per Malus law if the angle between two polarizer axis is inclined at some angle
then it is given as




Explanation:
Work done by gravity is given by the formula,
W =
......... (1)
It is known that when levels are same then height of the liquid is as follows.
h =
......... (2)
Putting value of equation (2) in equation (1) the overall formula will be as follows.
W = 
= 
= 0.689 J
Thus, we can conclude that the work done by the gravitational force in equalizing the levels when the two vessels are connected is 0.689 J.
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This question is incomplete the complete question is
A diver bounces straight up from a diving board, avoiding the diving board on the way down, and falls feet first into a pool. She starts with a velocity of 4.00 m/s and her takeoff point is 1.80 m above the pool. (a) What is her highest point above the board? (b) How long a time are her feet in the air? (c) What is her velocity when her feet hit the water?
Answer:
(a) Xs=0.459m
(b) t=0.984 s
(c) Vc=6.65 m/s
Explanation:
(a) To reach maximum distance

(b) For Time
To find t we must find t1 and t2
as
t=t1+t2
For T1

For T2

For Total Time
t=t1+t2
t=0.306+0.6789
t=0.984s
(c) To find Vc
Vc=Vb+gt2
Vc=(0)+(9.8)(0.6789)
Vc=6.65 m/s