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zzz [600]
3 years ago
11

If you were going to build a system to check the effectiveness of automobile catalytic converters on cars, what substances would

you want to look for in the car exhaust?
Chemistry
1 answer:
statuscvo [17]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Oxides of nitrogen and hydrocarbon

Explanation:

An automobile catalytic converter is a substance that catalyses redox reactions that convert toxic gases emanating from an automobile engine to less toxic gases.

The substance work by converting carbon monoxide (CO) and hydrocarbons to carbon dioxide and water and oxides of nitrogen to nitrogen and oxygen gas respectively.

<em>Hence, in order to check the effectiveness of a catalytic converter, unburned hydrocarbon and oxides of nitrogen are substances to watch out for in the car exhaust. None of these gases should be found in an exhaust with effective catalytic converter and vice versa. </em>

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The rate constant for the decomposition reaction of H2O2 is 3.66 × 10−3 s−1 at a particular temperature. What is the concentrati
Pepsi [2]

Answer:  3.72 M

Explanation:

Expression for rate law for first order kinetics is given by:

t=\frac{2.303}{k}\log\frac{a}{a-x}

where,

k = rate constant = 3.66\times 10^{-3}s^{-1}

t = age of sample = 15.0 minutes

a = let initial amount of the reactant  = 10.0 M

a - x = amount left after decay process = ?

15.0\times 60s=\frac{2.303}{3.66\times 10^{-3}}\log\frac{10.0}{(a-x)}

\log\frac{100}{(a-x)}=1.43

\frac{100}{(a-x)}=26.9

(a-x)=3.72M

The concentration of H_2O_2 in a solution after 15.0 minutes have passed is 3.72 M

7 0
3 years ago
For the reaction N2(g) + 3H2(g) 2NH3(g), what will happen if hydrogen gas was removed from the reaction mixture? There will be a
Hoochie [10]
This uses something called <span>Le Chatelier's principle. It states essentially that any stress put upon a system will be corrected.

In more simple terms, it means that in an equilibrium, such as the equation N2(g) + 3H2(g) <=> 2NH3(g), removing a reactant will cause the system to create more of said reactant to compensate for its loss, or adding excess reactant will cause the system to remove some of the added reactant. For future reference, the same principle applies to products in an equilibrium as well. 

In this case, hydrogen gas is a reactant, and hydrogen is being removed. According to </span><span>Le Chatelier's principle, the system will shift to create more hydrogen gas. In essence, it will shift in the direction of the hydrogen gas, so there will be a shift toward the reactants.

To clear something up, Keq will not change, as it is a constant value with constant conditions (such as temperature, pressure, etc.).</span>
7 0
3 years ago
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