<span>Naphthalene has a higher melting point than biphenyl because naphthalene is a polar compound while biphenyl is a non-polar compound.</span> Studies show <span>that polar compounds have higher melting and boiling points than nonpolar compounds. It is because polar compounds have strong intermolecular forces.</span>
Structure of a-chloro-b-methylbutyric acid (2-chloro-3-methylbutyric acid is attached below.
The structure was drawn using following information.
1) First, the parent chain was identified. The parent chain is containing four carbon atoms, also, this chain belongs to carboxylic acid as the compound name ends with Butyric acid i.e. butyr (Butane) -ic acid (carboxylic acid).
2) Secondly, the positions of substituents were assigned by using the rule which sates that the numbering in carboxylic acid must satrt from the carbonyl carbon. Therefore, the carbon which is attached to carbonyl carbon is named as alpha (2nd position) and carbon next to alpha carbon is named as beta carbon (3rd position). Hence, we add chlorine atom on 2nd carbon next to carbonyl group and methyl group at 3rd carbon with respect to carbonyl carbon.
Answer:
1. molarity is = 0.1174
2. molarity is = 9.3
3. molarity is =0.009392
Explanation:
Q#1.
mass of sucrose is 14.07g
molar mass of sucrose is 342 3g/mol
so, 14.07x1/342.3 = 0.0411
now the volume is of water is 0.35
so, 0.0411/0.35 = 0.1174
Q#2.
concentration is 4.5
so, 4.5x1/1000= 0.0045
then, 0.0411/0.0045 = 9.13
Q#3.
M1M1=M2M2
molarity of the same sucrose is 0.1174
so, diluted in 40mL
and the volumetric flask is 500mL
so, 0.1174x40/500= 0.009392