Answer:
B) Melting of a solid.
Explanation:
- Kindly, see the attached image.
- It is known that the substance has different 3 phases (solid, liquid, and gas).
- By heating, the substance converted from solid phase to liquid phase passing by a plateau that represents equilibrium between the two phases.
- By further heating, the solid completely converted into liquid phase, then converted to gaseous phase passing by a plateau that represents an equilibrium between the liquid an gaseous phase.
<em>The plateau at the lower temperature represent: B) Melting of a solid.</em>
Step 1. - Scientists first take a look at their empirical evidence and try to explain it.
Step 2. - Scientists test if their explanation or conclusion is logical.
Step 3. - If their explanation is logical, they search for new test that may help them to support their first idea.
Answer:
3.40x10¹⁰ grams
Explanation:
First we<u> convert 5.25x10³² atoms to moles</u>, using <em>Avogadro's number</em>:
5.25x10³² atoms ÷ 6.023x10²³ atoms/mol = 88.72x10⁸ mol
Then we<u> convert K moles to grams</u>, using its <em>molar mass</em>:
88.72x10⁸ mol * 39 g/mol = 3.40x10¹⁰ g
So 5.25x10³² atoms of K would weigh 3.40x10¹⁰ grams.