The correct answer is option B. Dirty water is a mixture of solid particles and liquid. It is both a mixture and pure substance.
The dirty water sample has both gravel and liquid water in it. After filtration the gravel is removed so the water sample looks clearer than before filtration. Liquid water is a pure substance because it is a compound that is made up of elements hydrogen and oxygen. Now the gravel is only physically combined with the liquid water, thus giving the water sample properties of a mixture. And like any mixture, gravel is physically separated through filtration from the liquid water.
Thus the water sample of the chemists is both a mixture and pure substance.
The statement about electronegativity that is correct is <span>D. Noble gases have the highest electronegativity values.</span>
Atomic number of C is 6. Hence, there are 6 electrons in carbon.
The electronic configuration of carbon is 1s2, 2s2, 2p2
Here, there are 2 unpaired electron. However, C2+ ions have 2 electrons less as compared to C.
Hence, electronic configuration of C 2+ ion is 1s2, 2s2. All the electrons are paired in this system. So there are no unpaired electrons in C 2+ ion.
Elements that are usually shiny and good conductors of heat and electricity are metals.
<h3>What are conductors?</h3>
The conductors are the metal or non metal elements which allow heat and electricity to easily pass through them.
Metals are elements with good conductivity of electric current and heat. Metals have lustre characteristics. They are shiny and bendable just like copper wire, which is a metal.
Hence, elements that are usually shiny and good conductors of heat and electricity are metals.
Learn more about conductors.
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