The eaths radius is the correct answer, if you need proof look at nasa's website
when a hole is made at the bottom of the container then water will flow out of it
The speed of ejected water can be calculated by help of Bernuolli's equation and Equation of continuity.
By Bernoulli's equation we can write

Now by equation of continuity


from above equation we can say that speed at the top layer is almost negligible.

now again by equation of continuity


here we have


now speed is given by


Answer:
Speed of the helium after collision = 246 m/s
Explanation:
Given that
Mass of helium ,m₁ = 4 u
u₁=598 m/s
Mass of oxygen ,m₂ = 32 u
u₂ = 401 m/s
v₂ =445 m/s
Given that initially both are moving in the same direction and lets take they are moving in the right direction.
Speed of the helium after collision = v₁
There is no any external force on the masses that is why the linear momentum will be conserve.
Initial linear momentum = Final linear momentum
P = m v
m₁u₁+m₂u₂ = m₁v₁+m₂v₂
598 x 4 + 32 x 401 = 4 x v₁+ 32 x 445
v₁ = 246 m/s
Speed of the helium after collision = 246 m/s
In the hydrologic cycle, water from the ocean evaporates into the atmosphere where it can condense then <span />
Answer:
a. mechanical; require a medium to travel through
Explanation:
Longitudinal, transverse and surface waves are types of mechanical waves. For example, within the longitudinal waves are the sound waves, which needs a medium to propagate like the air. This is why sound does not travel in a vacuum.
And an example of a transverse wave is the waves that form in the water when a rock is thrown (ripples), these waves need a medium (the water) to propagate.
On the other hand, electromagnetic waves such as light waves do not need a medium to propagate, this is why we can see the light of distant stars because their light travels through the vacuum until it reaches us.
So, the answer is:
Transverse, surface, and longitudinal waves are all mechanical waves because they require a medium to travel through .