Answer:
Freezing and boiling point
Explanation:
A liquid form of any substance is an intermediate form between the solid form and the gaseous form.
Decreasing the temperature of liquid water according to the phase diagram of
would freeze it and we would have a phase change from liquid to solid (ice) at the freezing point of water.
Similarly, heating water to its boiling point would evaporate water and we would have a phase change from liquid to gas (water vapor).
Therefore, liquid water exists between its freezing and boiling point.
We have to get the amount of nitrogen to be consumed to get 0.75 moles of ammonia.
The amount of nitrogen (in grams) required to prepare 0.75 moles of ammonia is: 10.5 grams.
Ammonia (NH₃) can be prepared from nitrogen (N₂) as per following balanced chemical reaction-
N₂ (g) + 3H₂ (g) ⇄ 2NH₃ (g)
According to the above reaction, to prepare 2 moles of ammonia, one mole of nitrogen is required. Hence, to prepare 0.75 moles of ammonia,
moles = 0.375 moles of nitrogen is required.
Molar mass of nitrogen is 28 grams, i.e, mass of one mole of nitrogen is 28 grams, so mass of 0.375 moles of nitrogen is 0.375 X 28 grams=10.5 grams of nitrogen.
Therefore, the amount of nitrogen (in grams) required to prepare 0.75 moles of ammonia is 10.5 grams.
There are 1000 mililiters in a liter, so 1000 ml for every liter, you have 5 liters, so:
5L*1000 = 5000 mL
1 carbon and 2 oxygen atoms CO2