The atoms of elements can gain or lose electrons and become ions. Ions are charged particles that have gained or lost electrons. The atoms of elements can gain or lose electrons to form monatomic ions (made from a single atom of an element).
The reaction between mercury (Hg) and sulfur (S) to form HgS is:
Hg + S ------------- HgS
Therefore: 1 mole of Hg reacts with 1 mole of S to form 1 mole of HgS
The given mass of Hg = 246 g
Atomic mass of Hg = 200.59 g/mol
# moles of Hg = 246 g/ 200.59 gmol-1 = 1.226 moles
Based on the reaction stoichiometry,
# moles of S that would react = 1.226 moles
Atomic mass of S = 32 g/mol
Therefore, mass of S = 1.226 moles*32 g/mole = 39.23 g
39.2 g of sulfur would be needed to react completely with 246 g of Hg to produce HgS
Answer:
T₁ = 39 K
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial pressure = 1023.6 kpa
Final pressure = 8114 kpa
Final temperature = 36°C (36+ 273= 309K)
Initial temperature = ?
Solution:
P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂
T₁ = P₁×T₂ /P₂
T₁ = 1023.6 kpa × 309 K /8114 kpa
T₁ = 316292.4 K. Kpa /8114 kpa
T₁ = 39 K
Thus original pressure was 39 k.
Answer:
Explanation:
= First mass of water = 12 oz
= Second mass of water = 20 oz
= Temperature difference of the solution with respect to the first mass of water = 
= Temperature difference of the solution with respect to the second mass of water =
c = Specific heat of water
As heat gain and loss in the system is equal we have
The final temperature of the solution is .
