1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
lukranit [14]
3 years ago
11

You have come down with a nasty cold and would like to understand why the virus that infected you is making you feel so lousy. W

ith a few basic facts, given here within the problem, you can show that each infected cell is now very full of virus particles, resulting in your current condition.
a. Given that a typical cell is about 10 um in diameter, calculate its volume in liters.
b. Find the concentration (in Molarity) of a single virus within that cell.
c. Find the concentration (in Molarity) of 100 virus particles within that cell.
Chemistry
1 answer:
umka21 [38]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

a) The volume is 5.236x10⁻¹³L

b) The molarity of a single virus is 1.91x10¹² mol/L

c) The molarity for a 100 virus particles is 1.91x10¹⁴ mol/L

Explanation:

a) Given:

D = diameter of the cell = 10 μm

r = radius = 10/2 = 5 μm

The volume of the spherical cell is equal:

V=\frac{4}{3} \pi r^{3} =\frac{4}{3} \pi *(5)^{3} =523.6\mu m^{3}

If 1 μm³ = 1x10⁻¹⁵L, then 523.6 μm³ = 5.236x10⁻¹³L

b) The molarity is:

M=\frac{number-of-moles}{volume-of-solution}

For a single virus within the cell

M=\frac{1}{5.236x10^{-13} } =1.91x10^{12} mol/L

c) For a 100 virus particles the molarity is:

M=\frac{100}{5.236x10^{-13} } =1.91x10^{14} mol/L

You might be interested in
3(x - 2) = 5(x + 4)<br><br>​
Tcecarenko [31]

Answer:

Uh first of all this is algebra but I'll answer this

First distribute the three and 5 (Multiply them by both terms inside parenthesis.

3x-6=5x+20

Then add like terms

8x=14

Divide 8 by 8 and 8 by 14

x = 14/8

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which metal can be used as a sacrificial electrode to prevent the rusting of an iron pipe? auau cucu mnmn agag
Cerrena [4.2K]

Mn metal can be used as a sacrificial electrode to prevent the rusting of an iron pipe. So, the correct option is (c) Mn.

Commonly, sacrificial electrodes are employed to stop another metal from corroding or oxidising. A metal that is more reactive than the metal being shielded must serve as the sacrificial electrode. Magnesium, aluminium, and zinc are the three metals most frequently used in sacrificial anodes.

Manganese-Magnesium (Mn-Mg) electrode is more suited for on-shore pipelines where the electrolyte (soil or water) resistivity is higher since it has the highest negative electropotential of the three. In order to replenish any electrons that could have been lost during the oxidation of the shielded metal, the highly active metal offers its electrons.

Therefore, Mn metal can be used as a sacrificial electrode to prevent the rusting of an iron pipe. So, the correct option is (c) Mn.

Learn more about electrode here:

brainly.com/question/17060277

#SPJ4

3 0
1 year ago
If you were to react 4.3 miles of magnesium phosphide how many moles of potassium would you need?
bixtya [17]

Answer:

25.8

Explanation:

Let's write the reaction between magnesium-phosphide and potassium:

Mg3P2 + K = Mg + K3P

And now let's balance this equation:

Mg3P2+6K=3Mg+2K3P

We see that the ratio of magnesium-phosphide and potassium is 1:6, which means that for every mole of magnesium-phosphide there need to be 6 moles of potassium.

Since we have 4.3 moles of Mg3P2, there need to be 6 • 4.3 = 25.8 moles of potassium.

5 0
2 years ago
In order to gain one pound of body weight, the average person must consume 3500 more calories
Fed [463]

Answer:

<em>17500 calories</em> of chocolate bars are needed to eat to gain 5 pounds.

Explanation:

We can use ratios to calculate the answer using the information given in the question.

1 pound : 3500 grams

5 pounds : x grams

As it is given that the individual is burning no calories, we do not have to factor in any additional numbers.

<u><em>Method</em><em> </em><em>A</em><em>:</em></u>

To go from 1 in the first ratio to 5 in the second ratio, they multipled 1 by 5. Hence, to go from 3500 in the first ratio to x in the second ratio, we must multiply by 5.

x = 3500 × 5

x = 17500

<em><u>Method B</u>:</em>

To solve for the answer x, we can convert the ratios into fractions.

1 / 5 = 3500 / x

3500 / x = 1 / 5

To make x the subject, multiply the denominator of the left fraction with the numerator of the right fraction and place it on the left side. Then multiply the numerator of the left fraction with the denominator of the right fraction and place it on the right side.

x = 5 × 3500

x = 17500

4 0
3 years ago
Determine the heat energy needed to raise the temperature of 120 grams of ice at -5 to steam at 115°
CaHeK987 [17]

Answer:

Q = 30355.2 J

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of ice = 120 g

Initial temperature = -5°C

Final temperature = 115°C

Energy required = ?

Solution:

Specific heat capacity of ice is = 2.108 j/g.°C

Formula:

Q = m.c. ΔT

Q = amount of heat absorbed or released

m = mass of given substance

c = specific heat capacity of substance

ΔT = change in temperature

Q = m.c. ΔT

ΔT = T2 -T1

ΔT = 115 - (-5°C)

ΔT = 120 °C

Q = 120 g × 2.108 j/g.°C × 120 °C

Q = 30355.2 J

5 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • If it takes 526 J of energy to warm 7.40g of water by 17 degrees celsius, how much energy would be needed to warm 7.40g of water
    6·2 answers
  • Ytu perform an electrolysis reaction using FeCl, iron (1) chloride. Which of the following will happen?
    11·1 answer
  • The reaction of nitrogen dioxide with fluorine 2 NO2 F22 NO2F is first order in NO2 and first order in F2. Complete the rate law
    12·2 answers
  • How can the periodic table be used to infer the number of valence electrons in an atom?
    10·1 answer
  • What is the final temperature of a 93.9 g block of copper (whose specific heat is .385 J/g0C) that starts at a temperature of 45
    8·1 answer
  • Help I’ll give 10 points it’s a test
    12·1 answer
  • 2
    10·1 answer
  • How many electrons are in 11B+3 ?
    11·2 answers
  • If 36.5 m of a gas are collected at a pressure of 755 mm Hg, what volume will the gas
    5·1 answer
  • Gold (Au) should have an electron notation that ends in 6s24f145d9. To become more stable, the electrons in reality rearrange th
    8·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!