Answer:
i say B
Explanation:
tell me if it is the right one
Answer:
four million two hundred and thirty
Explanation:
Ok what you want. I got u
Answer:
The proton gradient produced by proton pumping during the electron transport chain is used to synthesize ATP. Protons flow down their concentration gradient into the matrix through the membrane protein ATP synthase, causing it to spin (like a water wheel) and catalyze conversion of ADP to ATP.
Answer:
New pH = 3.84
Explanation:
First of all we may think that if the buffer has pH 3.98 and we're adding H⁺, pH's buffer will be lower, as the [H⁺] is been increased.
Let's determine the moles of each compound:
0.23 M . 1.3L = 0.299 moles of NaBz
0.38 M . 1.3L = 0.494 moles of HBz
We add 0.058 of HCl, which is the same as 0.058 moles of H⁻
HCl → H⁺ + Cl⁻
As we add the moles of protons, these are going to react to the Bz⁻
In the buffer system we have these dissociations:
NaBz → Na⁺ + Bz⁻
HBz → H⁺ + Bz⁻
So, as we add protons, we have a new equilibrium:
Bz⁻ + H⁺ ⇄ HBz
In 0.299 0.058 0.494
Eq 0.241 - 0.552
Protons are substracted to benzoate, so the [HBz] is now higher than before. We calculate the new pH, with the Henderson Hasselbach equation
pH = pKa + log (Bz⁻/HBz)
pH = 4.20 + log (0.241 / 0.552) → 3.84
