Well if the rock doesn't move, then there is no amount of work done. There is no work done on an object if a force is applied to the object but it DOES NOT change its position, in this case is the rock.
Answer:
a) The mass flow rate through the nozzle is 0.27 kg/s.
b) The exit area of the nozzle is 23.6 cm².
Explanation:
a) The mass flow rate through the nozzle can be calculated with the following equation:

Where:
: is the initial velocity = 20 m/s
: is the inlet area of the nozzle = 60 cm²
: is the density of entrance = 2.21 kg/m³
Hence, the mass flow rate through the nozzle is 0.27 kg/s.
b) The exit area of the nozzle can be found with the Continuity equation:



Therefore, the exit area of the nozzle is 23.6 cm².
I hope it helps you!
Answer:
V= 6.974 m/s
Explanation:
Component( box) weight acting parallel and down roof 88(sin39.0°)=55.4 N
Force of kinetic friction acting parallel and up roof = 18.0 N
Fnet force acting on tool box acting parallel and down roof
Fnet= 55.4 - 18.0
Fnet=37.4 N
acceleration of tool box down roof
a = 37.4(9.81)/88.0
a= 4.169 m/s²
d = 4.90 m
t = √2d/a
t= √2(4.90)/4.169
t= 1.662 s
V = at
V= 4.169(1.662)
V= 6.974 m/s
The total momentum is unchanged according to the law of conservation of momentum. When the gun is fired, the bullet gains a high velocity forward (positive velocity), and that velocity multiplied by its mass is the momentum the bullet gains. Therefore, the gun must gain a momentum backwards to cancel out that momentum forward, so the gun recoils back with a negative velocity.