The phase change in which the water molecules become most orderly is the freezing. This is the process of changing water as liquid to its solidified form. The process of freezing is an exothermic which means that for this to occur, heat should be removed from the system.
The liquid to gas phase transition results in the largest increase in entropy.
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What is Entropy?</h3>
- Entropy is a measureable physical characteristic and a scientific notion that is frequently connected to a condition of disorder, unpredictability, or uncertainty.
- From classical thermodynamics, where it was originally recognized, through the microscopic description of nature in statistical physics, to the fundamentals of information theory, the phrase and concept are utilized in a variety of disciplines.
- It has numerous applications in physics and chemistry, biological systems and how they relate to life, cosmology, economics, sociology, weather science, and information systems, especially the exchange of information.
- Entropy has the effect of making some processes impossible or irreversible, in addition to the necessity that they not go against the first law of thermodynamics, which is the conservation of energy.
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Pulmonary ventilation, and carbonic acid-bicarbonate buffering system
Answer:
Two
Explanation:
Elements in group 16 wants to bond with elements in group IIA, the group of alkaline earth metals.
- The bonding will make it easier for them complete their octet.
- Elements in group 16 has 6 valence electrons.
- To have a complete octet, they require 2 more electrons.
- Group II elements are willing donors as they are metals.
- For Group II elements to fill their octets, they must lose two electrons.
- So the willingness of group II elements to lose two electrons and the readiness for group 16 elements to gain the electrons makes the desire one another.
The option that would best contrast the real and the model atoms is letter "D. model of an atom is not as small as an actual atom". The size of an atom is said to be no more than 0.1 to 0.5 nanometers. The models are used to proper illustrate the atom's physical attributes. That is why, it needs to be bigger in size.