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GaryK [48]
4 years ago
6

Which is the correct answer???????

Chemistry
1 answer:
hichkok12 [17]4 years ago
3 0
The answer is the first option (a)
You might be interested in
With a well labeled diagram explain the stages of meiosis and mitosis​
NNADVOKAT [17]

Answer:

hope that helps

7 0
3 years ago
How many liters of oxygen are required to completely react with 2.0 liters of CH4 at30 °C and 3.0 atm?CH4(g) + 2O2(g) → CO2(g) +
Dominik [7]

1) Write the chemical equation.

CH_4+2O_2\rightarrow CO_2+2H_2O

2) List the known and unknown quantities.

Sample: CH4.

Volume: 2.0 L.

Temperature: 30 ºC = 303.15 K.

Pressure: 3.0 atm.

Ideal gas constant: 0.082057 L * atm * K^(-1) * mol^(-1).

Moles: <em>unknown</em>.

3) Moles of CH4.

<em>3.1- Set the equation.</em>

PV=nRT

<em>3.2- Plug in the known values and solve for n (moles).</em>

(3.0\text{ }atm)(2.0\text{ }L)=n*(0.082057\text{ }L*atm*K^{-1}mol^{-1})(303.15\text{ }K)n=\frac{(3.0\text{ }atm)(2.0\text{ }L)}{(0.082057\text{ }L*atm*K^{-1}*mol^{-1})}=n=0.24\text{ }mol\text{ }CH_4

4) Moles of oxygen that reacted.

The molar ratio between CH4 and O2 is 1 mol CH4: 2 mol O2.

mol\text{ }O_2=0.24\text{ }CH_4*\frac{2\text{ }mol\text{ }O_2}{1\text{ }mol\text{ }CH_4}=0.48\text{ }mol\text{ }O_2

5) Volume of oxygen required.

Sample: O2.

Moles: 0.48 mol.

Temperature: 30 ºC = 303.15 K.

Pressure: 3.0 atm.

Ideal gas constant: 0.082057 L * atm * K^(-1) * mol^(-1).

Volume: <em>unknown</em>.

<em>5.1- Set the equation.</em>

PV=nRT

<em>5.2- Plug in the known values and solve for V (liters).</em>

(3.0\text{ }atm)(V)=0.48\text{ }O_2*(0.082057\text{ }L*atm*K^{-1}mol^{-1})(303.15\text{ }K)V=\frac{(0.48\text{ }mol\text{ }O_2)(0.082057\text{ }L*atm*K^{-1}*mol^{-1})(303.15\text{ }K)}{3.0\text{ }atm}V=3.98\text{ }L

3.98 L of O2<em> is required to react with 2.0 L CH4.</em>

.

6 0
1 year ago
When a liquid sample is taken from sea level to a higher elevation, what happens to the external (atmospheric) pressure on the l
BigorU [14]

Answer:

The external atmospheric pressure decreases and so does the boiling point of the liquid.

Explanation:

We know that pressure decreases with height. Thus atmospheric pressure decreases at higher elevation.

The implication of this is that, if I take a liquid from sea level to a higher elevation, the external atmospheric pressure on the liquid will decrease and so does its boiling point.

Hence, the liquid boils at a lower temperature when placed at a higher elevation. For this reason, the boiling point of a liquid is lower on the mountain.

5 0
3 years ago
A chemist titrates 110.0 mL of a 0.7684 M methylamine (CH3NH2) sotion with 0.4469 M HNO3 solution at 25 °C. Calculate the pH at
Firdavs [7]

Answer: The pH at equivalence point for the given solution is 5.59.

Explanation:

At the equivalence point,

            n_{HNO_{3}} = n_{CH_{3}NH_{2}}

So, first we will calculate the moles of CH_{3}NH_{2} as follows.

      n_{CH_{3}NH_{2}} = 0.764 M \times \frac{110 ml}{1000 ml/L}      

                     = 0.0845 mol

Now, volume of HNO_{3} present will be calculated as follows.

          Volume = \frac{\text{no. of moles}}{\text{Molarity}}

                        = \frac{0.0845}{0.4469 M}

                        = 0.1891 L

Therefore, the total volume will be the sum of the given volumes as follows.

                    110 ml + 189.1 ml

                  = 299.13 ml

or,               = 0.2991 L

Now, [CH_{3}NH_{3}^{+}] = \frac{0.0845 mol}{0.2991 L}

                        = 0.283 M

Chemical equation for this reaction is as follows.

     CH_{3}NH_{3}^{+} + H_{2}O \rightleftharpoons CH_{3}NH_{2} + H_{3}O^{+}

As,      k_{a} = \frac{k_{w}}{k_{b}}        

                     = \frac{10^{-14}}{10^{-3.36}}

                     = 2.29 \times 10^{-11}

Now,   [HNO_{3}] = \sqrt{k_{a}[CH_{3}NH_{3}^{+}]}

                      = \sqrt{2.29 \times 10^{-11} \times 0.283}

                      = 2.546 \times 10^{-6}

Now, pH will be calculated as follows.

              pH = -log [H_{3}O^{+}]

                    = -log (2.546 \times 10^{-6})

                    = 5.59

Thus, we can conclude that pH at equivalence point for the given solution is 5.59.

6 0
3 years ago
How many grams of nickel (ni, 58.69 g/mol) are in 1.57 moles of nickel?
myrzilka [38]

The answer is 58.6934. We assume you are converting between grams Nickel and mole. You can view more details on each measurement unit: molecular weight of Nickel or moles The molecular formula for Nickel is Ni. The SI base unit for amount of substance is the mole. 1 grams Nickel is equal to 0.017037690779543 mole.

3 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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