Answer:
true
Explanation:
H2O : 2 covalent bonds are established between O atom and 2 H atom (H--O--H) by mutual shearing of their valence electrons.
The simplest molar ratio in which lithium reacts with nitrogen is 6 moles of lithium to 1 mol of nitrogen.
What is molar ratio?
A molar ratio examines the ratio that exist between two chemical compounds showing the amounts in moles of the compounds involved in a chemical reaction.
Molar ratio = amount of a constituent in moles ÷ total amount of all constituents in a mixture in moles
Given:
Mass of lithium (Li) = 4.2 g
Mass of nitrogen (N2) = 2.8 g
Total amount of mass = 7g
Moles = molecular weight ÷ mass of water
Moles of lithium (Li) = 4.2 ÷ 7 = 0.60 mol
Moles of nitrogen (N₂) = 2.8 ÷ 7 = 0.10 mol
Therefore, ratio Li : N₂ = 0.60 : 0.10 = 6 : 1
6 Li + N₂
The balanced equation between lithium and nitrogen, to form lithium nitride = 6 Li + N₂ → 2 Li₃N₆L i + N₂ → 2Li₃N
In summary, the simplest molar ratio in which lithium reacts with nitrogen is 6:1
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Answer:
Mendeleev left spaces in his periodic table because he predicted there were elements that weren't discovered yet that would fit in these spaces.
Explanation:
Answer:
ExplaAt high temperatures MgCO3 decomposes to magnesium oxide and carbon dioxide. This process is important in the production of magnesium oxide. This process is called calcining: MgCO3 → MgO + CO2 (ΔH = +118 kJ/mol)
nation:
The number 345,000 has 3 significant figures because the trailing zeros are not significant since there's no decimal point.
<h3>What is significant figures?</h3>
Significant figures of a number in positional notation are digits in the number that are reliable and necessary to indicate the quantity of something.
Also significant figures can be defined as, the number of digits in a value, often a measurement, that contribute to the degree of accuracy of the value.
Examples of significant figures;
- 405 = 3 significant figures
- 405000 = 3 significant
- 0.040500 = 5 significant figures
<u>Note:</u> leading zeros are not significant but trailing zeros, which are zeros at the end of a number, are significant only if the number has a decimal point.
345,000 = 3.45 x 10⁵ (3 significant figures)
Thus, the number 345,000 has 3 significant figures because the trailing zeros are not significant since there's no decimal point.
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