2.a)R b)R c)L d)L e)R f)L g)L
Answer:
The chemical change in matter is results in a change in its identity and properties.
Explanation:
There are toe type of changes physical change and chemical change.
The chemical change change in matter lead to lost its identity and properties.
Chemical change:
The changes, that occur due to change in the composition of a substance and result in a different compound is known as chemical change.
These changes are irreversible
These changes occur due to chemical reactions
These may not be observed with naked eye
Example:
Combustion of fuel or wood: that oil or wood convert into energy, CO2 and ash in case of wood
Boiling of egg: that change the chemical composition of protein in the egg .
The reaction of Hydrogen and oxygen:
H 2 (g) + O 2 (g) -------------------------------------> 2H 2O (l)
Answer:
53.1 mL
Explanation:
Let's assume an ideal gas, and at the Standard Temperature and Pressure are equal to 273 K and 101.325 kPa.
For the ideal gas law:
P1*V1/T1 = P2*V2/T2
Where P is the pressure, V is the volume, T is temperature, 1 is the initial state and 2 the final state.
At the eudiometer, there is a mixture between the gas and the water vapor, thus, the total pressure is the sum of the partial pressure of the components. The pressure of the gas is:
P1 = 92.5 - 2.8 = 89.7 kPa
T1 = 23°C + 273 = 296 K
89.7*65/296 = 101.325*V2/273
101.325V2 = 5377.45
V2 = 53.1 mL
Mn metal can be used as a sacrificial electrode to prevent the rusting of an iron pipe. So, the correct option is (c) Mn.
Commonly, sacrificial electrodes are employed to stop another metal from corroding or oxidising. A metal that is more reactive than the metal being shielded must serve as the sacrificial electrode. Magnesium, aluminium, and zinc are the three metals most frequently used in sacrificial anodes.
Manganese-Magnesium (Mn-Mg) electrode is more suited for on-shore pipelines where the electrolyte (soil or water) resistivity is higher since it has the highest negative electropotential of the three. In order to replenish any electrons that could have been lost during the oxidation of the shielded metal, the highly active metal offers its electrons.
Therefore, Mn metal can be used as a sacrificial electrode to prevent the rusting of an iron pipe. So, the correct option is (c) Mn.
Learn more about electrode here:
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Answer:</h3>
5.6 Liters
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Explanation:</h3>
- N.T.P. refers to the standard temperature and pressure (S.T.P).
We need to know that;
- One mole of a gas occupies a volume of 22.4 liters at N.T.P.
In this case;
We have 11 g of CO₂
But, 1 mole of CO₂ occupies 22.4 l at N.T.P.
1 mole of CO₂ = 44 g
Therefore;
44 g of CO₂ = 22.4 liters
What about 11 g ?
= (11 g × 22.4 l)÷ 44 g
= 5.6 l
Therefore, 11 g of CO₂ will occupy a volume of 5.6 liters at N.T.P.