A mutation would occur if the DNA code in a daughter cell did not match the code in the parent cell.
The velocity of penguin as he ends where he started was 0 m/s.
<h3>What is displacement?</h3>
Displacement is the length of straight line joining the initial and final position of the body.
Given is a penguin who waddled 8 m uphill before sliding back down to its friends in 2 seconds.
We know that the velocity is the rate of change of displacement with respect to time. Mathematically -
v = dx/dt
dx = v dt
∫dx = ∫v dt
Δx = vΔt
v = Δx/Δt
Now, the displacement of the penguin will be = Δx = 8 - 8 = 0
Then, its velocity will be -
v = 0/Δt = 0
Therefore, the velocity of penguin as he ends where he started was 0 m/s.
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Answer:
<h3> 1.40625m/s²</h3>
Explanation:
Using the equation of motion expressed as v = u+gt where;
v is the final velocity of the ball
u is the initial velocity
g is the acceleration due to gravity
t is the time taken
Given
u = 9m/s
v = 0m/s
t = 6.4s
Required
acceleration due to gravity g
Since the rock is thrown up, g will be a negative value.
v = u+(-g)t
0 = 9-6.4g
-9 = -6.4g
6.4g = 9
divide both sides by 6.4
6.4g/6.4 = 9/6.4
g = 1.40625m/s²
Hence the acceleration due to gravity on the planet is 1.40625m/s²
Scattering occurs when light changes direction after colliding with particles of matter.