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joja [24]
3 years ago
14

Olivia put a glass of water in the freezer. She left it there for three hours. When she returned, the water had turned to ice. W

hat kind of state change occurred?
a freezing (liquid to solid)
b evaporation (liquid to gas)
c melting (solid to liquid)
d condensation (gas to liquid)
Physics
1 answer:
Darya [45]3 years ago
7 0
A. freezing, when water turns to ice the water is turning from a liquid to a solid.
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A fully loaded cart with a mass of 2200 kg starts from the top of a 12-meter hill on a roller coaster.
Salsk061 [2.6K]

Answer:

A. potential energy is 258720 Joule

Explanation:

A.Gravitational potential energy is: PE = m × g × h

velocity =  15.33 m/s when the car reaches the bottom of the hill.

where, m = mass

            g = acceleration due to gravity

            h = height from the bottom of hill.

The potential energy is : m×g×h

                                     =(2200×9.8×12)

                                     =258720 Joule

B. at the bottom of the hill, the potential energy is converted into kinetic energy so PE at top = KE at bottom

                    kinetic energy= \frac{1}{2}(m*v^{2})

where v = velocity

          m= mass

therefore,               v=\sqrt\frac{2*K.E}{m} {}

                         or,  v=\sqrt{\frac{2*258720}{2200} }

                         or,   v=15.33 m/s

7 0
3 years ago
A pulse traveled the length of a stretched spring the pulse transferred...A)energy only B)mass only C)both energy and mass D) ne
xz_007 [3.2K]

Answer:

A

Explanation:

So a pulse is a part of a mechanical wave, and mechanical waves are energy transfer trough some medium, in this case a stretched spring. So the correct answer is (A) energy only. The pulse cant be transferred into mass.

8 0
3 years ago
Hi i need answers for this. Thank you!! this is also really important and is due tomorrow at 9am!!
Allushta [10]

Answer:

You're four sentences should include about how the roller coaster has the most potential energy at the top of the track, and the opposing energy, "kinetic" has the most kinetic energy when going down the hill.

Explanation:

Kinetic - In-Motion.

Potential - Gathering Energy to go into Motion.

( I'll try to answer questions to clear up confusion. )

7 0
3 years ago
All but one of the following is an important component of soil.
viktelen [127]
Air is the answer i do believe
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Water, with a density of 1000 kg/m3, flows out of a spigot, through a hose, and out a nozzle into the air. The hose has an inner
stepan [7]

Answer:

   P₁ = 2.3506 10⁵ Pa

Explanation:

For this exercise we use Bernoulli's equation and continuity, where point 1 is in the hose and point 2 in the nozzle

          P₁ + ½ ρ v₁² + ρ g y₁ = P₂ + ½ ρ v₂² + ρ g y₂

          A₁ v₁ = A₂ v₂

Let's look for the areas

          r₁ = d₁ / 2 = 2.25 / 2 = 1,125 cm

          r₂ = d₂ / 2 = 0.2 / 2 = 0.100 cm

          A₁ = π r₁²

          A₁ = π 1.125²

          A₁ = 3,976 cm²

          A₂ = π r₂²

          A₂ = π 0.1²

          A₂ = 0.0452 cm²

Now with the continuity equation we can look for the speed of water inside the hose

           v₁ = v₂ A₂ / A₁

           v₁ = 11.2 0.0452 / 3.976

           v₁ = 0.1273 m / s

Now we can use Bernoulli's equation, pa pressure at the nozzle is the air pressure (P₂ = Patm) the hose must be on the floor so the height is zero (y₁ = 0)

           P₁ + ½ ρ v₁² = Patm + ½ ρ v₂² + ρ g y₂

          P₁ = Patm + ½ ρ (v₂² - v₁²) + ρ g y₂

Let's calculate

           P₁ = 1.013 10⁵ + ½ 1000 (11.2² - 0.1273²) + 1000 9.8 7.25

           P₁ = 1.013 10⁵ + 6.271 10⁴ + 7.105 10⁴

           P₁ = 2.3506 10⁵ Pa

7 0
3 years ago
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