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joja [24]
3 years ago
14

Olivia put a glass of water in the freezer. She left it there for three hours. When she returned, the water had turned to ice. W

hat kind of state change occurred?
a freezing (liquid to solid)
b evaporation (liquid to gas)
c melting (solid to liquid)
d condensation (gas to liquid)
Physics
1 answer:
Darya [45]3 years ago
7 0
A. freezing, when water turns to ice the water is turning from a liquid to a solid.
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A gas in a cylinder expands from a volume of 0.110 m³ to 0.320 m³. heat flows into the gas just rapidly enough to keep the press
Elden [556K]

80000 Joule is the change in the internal energy of the gas.

<h3>In Thermodynamics, work done by the gas during expansion at constant pressure:</h3>

ΔW = -pdV

ΔW = -pd (V₂ -V₁)

ΔW = - 1.65×10⁵ pa (0.320m³ - 0.110m³)

     = - 0.35×10⁵ pa.m³

     = - 35000 (N/m³)(m³)

     = -35000 Nm

ΔW = -35000 Joule

Therefore, work done by the system = -35000 Joule

<h3>Change in the internal energy of the gas,</h3>

ΔV = ΔQ + ΔW

Given:

ΔQ = 1.15×10⁵ Joule

ΔW = -35000 Joule

ΔU = 1.15×10⁵ Joule - 35000 Joule

      = 80000 Joule.

Therefore, the change in the internal energy of the gas= 80000 Joule.

Learn more about thermodynamics here:

brainly.com/question/14265296

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3 0
2 years ago
An aluminum "12 gauge" wire has a diameter d of 0.205 centimeters. The resistivity ρ of aluminum is 2.75×10−8 ohm-meters. The el
Alborosie

Answer:

I = 4.75 A

Explanation:

To find the current in the wire you use the following relation:

J=\frac{E}{\rho}      (1)

E: electric field E(t)=0.0004t2−0.0001t+0.0004

ρ: resistivity of the material = 2.75×10−8 ohm-meters

J: current density

The current density is also given by:

J=\frac{I}{A}        (2)

I: current

A: cross area of the wire = π(d/2)^2

d: diameter of the wire = 0.205 cm = 0.00205 m

You replace the equation (2) into the equation (1), and you solve for the current I:

\frac{I}{A}=\frac{E(t)}{\rho}\\\\I(t)=\frac{AE(t)}{\rho}

Next, you replace for all variables:

I(t)=\frac{\pi (d/2)^2E(t)}{\rho}\\\\I(t)=\frac{\pi(0.00205m/2)^2(0.0004t^2-0.0001t+0.0004)}{2.75*10^{-8}\Omega.m}\\\\I(t)=4.75A

hence, the current in the wire is 4.75A

4 0
3 years ago
Can anyone help with this physics question
Elza [17]
I think trace 1 is ac and trace 2 if dc but i’m not sure what will happen when a higher frequency is added?
7 0
3 years ago
An eagle is flying horizontally 16.4 meters above a lake at a speed of 9.3 m/s, carrying a small pumpkin in its talons. The pump
Dima020 [189]

Answer:

The horizontal distance the pumpkin will travel after it slips from the eagle is 17.02 m

Explanation:

Given;

height above the ground, h = 16.4 m

speed of the eagle, v = 9.3 m/s

The time it will take the pumpkin to fall at the given height is calculated as;

t = \sqrt{\frac{2h}{g} }\\\\t =  \sqrt{\frac{2*16.4}{9.8} }\\\\t = 1.83 \ s

The horizontal distance traveled at this time is given by;

x = vt

x = (9.3)(1.83)

x = 17.02 m

Therefore, the horizontal distance the pumpkin will travel after it slips from the eagle is 17.02 m

4 0
2 years ago
If an open pipe of length vibrates in fundamental mode, then pressure variation is maximum
KIM [24]

Answer:

(B) at the middle of the pipe

Explanation:

In the case of an open pipe which vibrates in fundamental mode, an anti-node is formed at the middle of the pipe, here the amplitude of the wave is maximum. Hence, the pressure variation is also maximum at the middle.

8 0
3 years ago
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