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3 years ago

A bird of mass 1.5 kg is flying at 8 m/s at a height of 50 m above the ground. What is its

Physics

1 answer:

Bas_tet [7]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

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Explanation:

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A golf ball is hit off a tee at the edge of a cliff. Its x and y coordinates as functions of time are given by x = 18.0t and y =

In-s [12.5K]

Position: x = 18t y = 4t - 4.9t²

First derivative: x' = 18 y' = 4 - 9.8t

Second derivative: x'' = 0 y'' = - 9.8

Position vector: P = (18t) i + (4t - 4.9t²) j

Velocity vector: V = (18) i + (4 - 9.8t) j

Acceleration vector A = (- 9.8) j

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

2. A Se lanza un electrón con rapidez inicial v0 = 1.60×106 m/s hacia el interior de un campo uniforme entre las placas paralela

Vanyuwa [196]

Answer:

A) E = 145.6 N / C , B) y= 2,8 10-7 m with a downward direction

C) he shape of the trajectory of the two particles is to simulate a parabola,

D) F_{e} /F_{g} = 10³⁴

Explanation:

A) For this exercise we use Newton's second law to find the acceleration of the electron, where the force is electric

F = m a

- e E = m a

a = - e E / m

with the field directed downward, the acceleration is in the vertical upward direction.

We look for how much the electron moves with kinematics, in the x direction there is no acceleration,

x axis (parallel to plates)

x = v₀ t

t = x / v₀

y axis (perpendicular to plates)

y = y₀ + $v_{oy}$ t + ½ a t²

Let's take the zero of the system in the middle of the plates y₀ = 0, also the initial vertical velocity is zero (v_{oy} = 0) the width of the plate is known

y = ½ a t²

we substitute

y = ½ (e E /m) (x / v₀)²

y = ½ e x2 /m v₀² E

we look for the electric field

E = 2 m y v₀² / e x²

where to use this expression the length and width of the condenser must be known, suppose that the length is x = l = 1 cm = 1 10⁻² m and the width is y = 0.5 mm = 0.5 10⁻³ m

let's calculate

E = 2 9.1 10⁻³¹ 0.5 10⁻³ (1.6 10⁶)² / (1.6 10⁻¹⁹ (1 10⁻²)²)

E = 145.6 N / C

B) The electron is exchanged for a proton

Let's look for the vertical displacement, in this case as the proton has a positive charge it moves towards the bottom of the plates

y = ½ e x² / m v₀² E

y = ½ 1.6 10⁻¹⁹ 1 10⁻⁴ / (1.67 10⁻²⁷ (1.6 10⁶)² 145.6

y = 28.4375 10⁻⁸ m

since the distance between the plates is 0.5 10-3 m, the proton passes the condensate because its deflection is very small

In summary, its displacement is y= 2,8 10-7 m and with a downward direction (the same direction of the electric field)

C) The shape of the trajectory of the two particles is to simulate a parabola, but one for having a negative charge (electron) the force is upwards and the other for having a positive charge (proton) the trajectory is downwards

D) The force of gravity

$F_{g}$ = G m M / R²

electron

Between the electron and the positive charges of the conducting plate

F_{g}= 6.67 10⁻¹¹ 1.67 10⁻²⁷ 9.1 10⁻³¹ / (0.5 10⁻³)²

F_{g} = 4.1 10⁻⁵¹ N

electric force

F_{e} = -e E

F_{e} = - 1.6 10⁻¹⁹ 145.6

F_{e} = 2.3 10⁻¹⁷ N

let's look for the reason between these two forces

F_{e} / F_{g} = 2.3 10⁻¹⁷ / 4.1 10⁻⁵¹

F_{e} /F_{g} = 10³⁴

We see that the electric force is many orders of magnitude higher than the gravitational force.

5 0

3 years ago

Which list of properties of alternation current is the most likely reason it was chosen over direct current to provide electrici

Paraphin [41]

Answer:

- Direct current is a current in which electrons flow in one direction only

- Alternating current is a current in which the direction of the electron flow reverses periodically - so, half a cycle forward, half a cycle backward

There are several advantages of using alternating currents for the transmission of electricity across a country, over large distances. The main advantages are:

- The voltage of alternating currents can be easily increased/decreased by using transformers. For instance, a transformer is used at the beginning of the transmission line to increase the voltage (electricity is transmitted at high voltage in order to reduce dissipated power), and then another transformer is used before the electricity enters the houses, in order to decrease the voltage. Transformers only work with alternating currents.

- It is easy to interrupt the flow of an alternating current, because its value naturally becomes zero every half a cycle, so this is useful in case the current must be interrupted.

8 0

3 years ago

What is the explanation for the fact that the desert sand is very hot in the day and very cool at night? 1. Sand reflects light

zepelin [54]

3. Sand has a low specific heat compared to air

5 0

3 years ago

How many air molecules are in a 13.0×12.0×10.0 ft room (28.2 L=1 ft3)? Assume atmospheric pressure of 1.00 atm, a room temperatu

aksik [14]

Answer:

1963.93 Moles

Explanation: