Answer:
The magnitude of the force required to bring the mass to rest is 15 N.
Explanation:
Given;
mass, m = 3 .00 kg
initial speed of the mass, u = 25 m/s
distance traveled by the mass, d = 62.5 m
The acceleration of the mass is given as;
v² = u² + 2ad
at the maximum distance of 62.5 m, the final velocity of the mass = 0
0 = u² + 2ad
-2ad = u²
-a = u²/2d
-a = (25)² / (2 x 62.5)
-a = 5
a = -5 m/s²
the magnitude of the acceleration = 5 m/s²
Apply Newton's second law of motion;
F = ma
F = 3 x 5
F = 15 N
Therefore, the magnitude of the force required to bring the mass to rest is 15 N.
Answer:
Explanation:
Let assume begins movement at zero point, that is, height is equal to zero. The block has an initial linear kinetic energy and no gravitational potential energy and end with no linear kinetic energy, some gravitational potential energy and work losses due to slide friction. In mathematical terms, this system can be model as follows:

Where
are linear kinetic energy, gravitational potential energy and work, respectively.
Answer:
The third particle should be at 0.0743 m from the origin on the negative x-axis.
Explanation:
Let's assume that the third charge is on the negative x-axis. So we have:

We know that the electric field is:

Where:
- k is the Coulomb constant
- q is the charge
- r is the distance from the charge to the point
So, we have:

Let's solve it for r(3).
Therefore, the third particle should be at 0.0743 m from the origin on the negative x-axis.
I hope it helps you!
Answer:
B. The atom gains 1 electron, to make a total of 18 electrons.
Explanation:
Chlorine is the 17th element in the periodic table, so it has atomic number 17:
Z = 17
This means that a neutral atom of chlorine has 17 protons and 17 electrons.
When a chlorine atom gains 1 electron, its electric charge (initially zero) becomes -1, since the electron has negative charge of -1 (in elemntary charge units). This also means that the number of electrons in the ion is now
17 + 1 = 18
So the correct answer is
B. The atom gains 1 electron, to make a total of 18 electrons