The correct statements are:
B. a small rock sitting on top of a big rock
As the rock is at a height with respect to ground it has potential Energy
and
C. a stretched rubber band
A stretched rubber band has elastic potential energy
The others are actually moving and hence would consist of Kinetic energy. Potential energy is stored in objects that do not move and are stationary.
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It is either 98 J or 98 N let me check..
Explanation:
Use the magnitude and direction of each vector to find its components. Add the components that are along the same dimension. Then use Pythagorean theorem and trigonometry to find the magnitude and direction of the resultant vector.
For example, if we have a vector of magnitude A and direction α, and another vector of magnitude B and direction β, then the components of the first vector are:
Ax = A cos α
Ay = A sin α
And the components of the second vector are:
Bx = B cos β
By = B sin β
The resultant vector (we'll call it C) has components:
Cx = Ax + Bx
Cy = Ay + By
The magnitude of the resultant vector is:
C = √(Cx² + Cy²)
And the direction of the resultant vector is:
θ = atan(Cy/Cx)
A car slowing as it reaches a traffic light, because it is the only option with acceleration/ deceleration.
And forces require the mass of the object AND the acceleration.
