If you add a surfactant in water-oil mixture, surfactant molecules would form micelles wherein the hydrophobic end of the surfactant faces inside the micelle while the hydrophilic end faces the water molecules. Inside these micelles oil particles are attached.
A physical exothermic process
Explanation:
The temperature of the molten iron remained constant at 2750°C because of the heat absorbed to effect the phase change and not to change the temperature.
The heat of vaporization is a latent or hidden heat absorbed by substances that causes a phase change from liquid to gas.
- In essence, the heat is used to break intermolecular bonds between the particles of the melted vat.
- If enough heat is no supplied the molten vat will not boil off and become vapor.
- In transitioning from liquid to gas, heat is absorbed by a body to effect the phase change.
- When the body acquires enough heat, the particles are able to break off and boil.
- At the 2750°C mark, this is what is happening.
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1) Answer: A hot pack feels warm when chemicals in it combine.
Explanation: Reactions or process in which heat is released(produced) are known as exothermic reactions or process and those in which the heat is absorbed are known as endothermic reactions or process.
If a beaker feels cools when chemical in it react then it means the chemicals have absorbed the heat energy from its surroundings and so it is an example of an endothermic process.
A hot pack feels warm when chemicals in it combine means the energy is released in the chemical reaction and so it is an example of an exothermic process.
Plants use the sun's energy for photosynthesis which is a process of forming food for the plants. Energy acts as a reactant in this process and so it is an example of endothermic process.
Frying an egg by heating it on a stove is an example of an endothermic process as the heat is required to fry the egg.
So, the only exothermic process is the second one, "A hot pack feels warm when chemicals in it combine."
2) In the given equation, heat is written as a product means the heat is released in the equation and so it is an example of an exothermic reaction.
So, the correct choice is the last one " It is exothermic because energy is released."
I found another question like this. Someone answered "The best answer to this question is adding a catalyst.
Adding a catalyst will cause the greatest increase in the rate of reaction for this chemical reaction , 8Zn(s) + S8(s) 8ZnS(s). ---> adding a catalyst always affects the rate of a reaction."
