Any substance that contains only one type of atom is referred to as an element.Elements are the "building blocks" of everything. Each element only contains one type of atom. If substances carry more than one type of atom, then they are compounds.
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Answer:
d. is the hydrostatic pressure produced on the surface of a semi-permeable membrane by osmosis.
Explanation:
Osmosis -
It is the flow of the molecules of solvent from a region of higher concentration towards the region of lower concentration via a semipermeable membrane , is known as osmosis.
Osmotic pressure -
It refers to the minimum amount of pressure , which is required to be applied to the solution in order to avoid the flow of pure solvent via the semipermeable membrane , is referred to as osmotic pressure.
Or in simple terms ,
Osmotic pressure is the pressure applied to resists the process of osmosis.
Hence ,
From the given options in the question,
The correct option regarding osmotic pressure is d.
It is not balanced since there are 2 Cl molecules on the left side, and only 1 on the right side. In order to balance this, you would need to make sure there are the same amount of all the molecules on both sides...
4Na + 2Cl2 = 4NaCl
Hope this helps :)
Answer:
The new pressure exerted by the He, is 1266.6 Torr
Explanation:
A typical problem of gases where the volume is increased and the moles and T° keeps on constant. This is an indirect proportion because when the volume of the flask is increased, pressue decreases because molecules collide to a lesser extent with the walls of the vessel.
P₁ . V₁ = P₂ . V₂
760 Torr . 5L = P₂ . 3L
P₂ = (760 Torr . 5L) / 3L
P₂ = 1266.6 Torr
The number of moles that are 1.50 x10^23 molecules of NH3 are
=0.249 moles
<u><em> calculation</em></u>
The number of moles is calculated using Avogadro's law constant
that is According to Avogadro's law
1 moles of a substance = 6.02 x10^23 molecules
? moles = 1.50 x10^23 molecules
by cross multiplication
= [( 1.50 x 10^23 molecules x 1 moles) / (6.02 x10^23)] = 0.249 moles
