<span>Heat would make the molecules move faster so they would spread out therefore making air less dense.
Less dense means less packed. Heat increase the kinetic energy</span>
Answer: Option (A) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Rate of diffusion is defined as the total movement of molecules from a region of higher concentration to lower concentration.
The interaction between medium and the material is responsible for the rate of diffusion of a material or substance.
A small concentration gradient means small difference in the number of molecules taking part in a reaction. So, when there no large difference between the concentration then there won't be much difference in the rate of diffusion of a material.
Whereas a higher concentration of molecules will lead to more number of collisions due to which frequency of molecules increases. Therefore, rate of diffusion will also increase.
Small molecule size will also lead to increases in rate of diffusion. This is because according to Graham's law rate of diffusion is inversely proportional to molar mass of an element. Hence, smaller size molecule will have smaller mass. As a result, rate of diffusion will be more.
High temperature means more kinetic energy of molecules due to which more number of collisions will be there. Hence, rate of diffusion will also increase.
Thus, we can conclude that out of the given options a small concentration gradient is least likely to increase the rate of diffusion.
Answer:
C) ball rollinflown a hill
Explanation:
The question asks to identify the endothermic process in the list of options. By way of elimination, we have;
A) condensation of water on a wind shield of a car
Condensation is an exothermic process. That is, heat is given out as the gases change into the liquid state of matter.
B) formation of copper
This is an exothermic process. Capture of electrons by a cation is always exothermic.
C) ball rollinflown a hill
This is the correct option. Energy is absorbed by the ball as it moves on the hill
D) formation of ice from liquid water
Freezing is an example of exothermic reaction. Heat is given off to the surroundings.
E) oxide from copper and oxygen
Formation of metal oxides and most reactions involving oxygen are exothermic reactions,
All elements are made up of atoms. ➢ Atoms are made up of protons, neutrons, and electrons. Two different kinds of atoms can combine to form a compound. A molecule is a combination of atoms that cannot be broken apart while still retaining the same properties as the larger substance that it is a part of.
Fungus aren’t plants
Also this is what I found in the internet: „Ferns are plants. They look quite similar with lichens (e.g. Lobaria sp.) and like fungi, they bear spores underneath the fronds. However, ferns do not get nourishment from decaying matter ( some fungi species does) but undergoes photosynthesis like other plants.“
