The answer is B, sodium is an element.
Answer:
Knowing this, researchers from the University of Southern Denmark decided to investigate the size of these hypothetical hidden particles. According to the team, dark matter could weigh more than 10 billion billion (10^9) times more than a proton.
Explanation:
If this is true, a single dark matter particle could weigh about 1 microgram, which is about one-third the mass of a human cell (a typical human cell weighs about 3.5 micrograms), and right under the threshold for a particle to become a black hole.
Answer:
Nitrogen is limiting reactant while hydrogen is in excess.
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of N₂ = 25 g
Mass of H₂ = 25 g
Mass of ammonia formed = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃
Number of moles of Nitrogen:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 25 g/ 28 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.89 mol
Number of moles of hydrogen:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 25 g/ 2 g/mol
Number of moles = 12.5 mol
Now we will compare the moles of both reactant with ammonia.
H₂ ; NH₃
3 : 2
12.5 : 2/3×12.5 = 8.3
N₂ ; NH₃
1 : 2
0.89 : 2×0.89 = 1.78
The number of moles of ammonia produced by nitrogen are less thus nitrogen is limiting reactant while hydrogen is in excess.
By looking at the stochiometry, we can conclude that the ratio is 1 :1
2 moles of H2 react to form 2 moles of H2O
hope this helps