Concave Mirror is a mirror with a curved reflecting surface that is bulging inward. This is the opposite of Convex Mirror which has a bulging outward surface. Concave mirrors are also called converging mirrors. The concave mirror reflected the light inward to a single focal point. These are usually used in reflecting telescopes.
Answer:
(a). The strength of the magnetic field is 0.1933 T.
(b). The magnetic flux through the loop is zero.
Explanation:
Given that,
Radius = 11.9 cm
Magnetic flux 
(a). We need to calculate the strength of the magnetic field
Using formula of magnetic flux





Put the value into the formula


(b). If the magnetic field is directed parallel to the plane of the loop,
We need to calculate the magnetic flux through the loop
Using formula of flux

Here, 


Hence, (a). The strength of the magnetic field is 0.1933 T.
(b). The magnetic flux through the loop is zero.
Explanation:
Atoms are the components of ordinary matter, also called baryonic matter, which only represents 4% of the universe, while the remaining 96% would be formed by what is known as dark matter and dark energy which constitute two of the unsolved problems in physics.
We could determine the acceleration using this formula

Given from the question v₀ = 23 m/s, v₁ = 0 (the car stops), t = 5 s
plug in the numbers



a = -4.6
The acceleration is -4.6 m/s²