The ⁴⁰₁₈X is the symbol for ⁴⁰₁₈Ar - atom and it has 18 protons, 18 electrons, and 22 neutrons.
<h3>What is Mass number ?</h3>
Mass number is the sum of the numbers of protons and neutrons present in the nucleus of an atom.
In the given element, ⁴⁰₁₈X, Subscript 18 is the number of proton and is also equal to the number of electron. While supercript 40 is the atomic mass.
The number of neutrons is given by subtracting the proton number from the mass number.
Therefore,
Number of Neutron = Mass Number - Atomic Number
= 40 - 18
= 22 Neutrons
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Answer:
A compound containing metallic bonds.
Explanation:
Balanced chemical reaction:
2Na₃PO₄(aq) + 3CaCl₂(aq) → 6NaCl(aq) + Ca₃(PO₄)₂(s).
Ionic reaction:
6Na⁺(aq) + 2PO₄³⁻(aq) + 3Ca²⁺(aq) + 6Cl⁻(aq) → 6Na⁺(aq) + 6Cl⁻(aq) + Ca₃(PO₄)₂(s).
Net ionic reaction: 2PO₄³⁻(aq) + 3Ca²⁺(aq) → Ca₃(PO₄)₂(s).
<span>(aq) means that
substances are dissociated on cations and anions in water.
</span>(s) means solid.
Answer:
Explanation:
2 HCl(g) + Mg(s) → MgCl₂(s) + H₂(g)
Let's calculate the quantity of mole of produced hydrogen with the Ideal Gases Law
P . V = n . R .T
2.19 atm . 6.82L = n . 0.082 . 308K
(2.19 atm . 6.82L) / (0.082 . 308K) = n
0.591 mol = n
1 mol of H₂ gas came from 2 mol of hydrochloric, so, 0.591 mol came from the double of mole
0.591 .2 = 1.182 mole of acid.
Molar mass of HCl = 36.45 g/m
1.182 mole are (36.45 g/m . 1.182g ) contained in 43.1 g
Density HCl = HCl mass / HCl volume
0,118 g/mL = 43.1 g / HCl volume
43.1 g / 0.118 g/mL = 365.3 mL (HCl volume)