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zubka84 [21]
3 years ago
11

Rank the following atoms in order of increasing electronegativity.a. Se, O, S b. P, Na, Cl c. Cl, S, F d. O, P, N

Chemistry
1 answer:
Papessa [141]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

a)- Se, S, O

b)- Na, P, Cl

c)- S, Cl, F

d)- P, N, O

Explanation:

We can solve this problem by looking at the Periodic Table. In a group, electronegativity increases from bottom to top; whereas in periods it increases from left to right.

Thus, we order the elements from lower to higher electronegativity as follows:

a. Se, O, S ⇒ order: Se, S, O

Because they are all in the same group. Se is near the bottom, followed by S and O is at the top.

b. P, Na, Cl ⇒ order: Na, P, Cl

They are in the same period. Na is at the left, followed by P and Cl is nearest the right.

c. Cl, S, F ⇒ order: S, Cl, F

P and Cl are in the same period, and P is at the left, so it has the lowest electronegativity. F is in the same group of Cl, but at the top. F has the highest electronegativity.

d. O, P, N ⇒ order: P, N, O

N and P are in the same group, but P is at the bottom so it has the lower electronegativity. N and O are in the same period, but O is at the right, so it is the most electronegative.

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Alex_Xolod [135]

Answer:

175

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
How many joules of heat are required to raise the temperature of 320.0 grams of water from 24.2°C to 50.8°C? Heat capacity of wa
balu736 [363]

Answer:

35750.4 Joules

Explanation:

Using the formula as follows;

Q = m × c × ∆T

Where;

Q = amount of heat (joules)

m = mass of substance (g)

c = specific heat capacity (J/g°C)

∆T = change in temperature (°C)

According to the provided information,

mass (m) = 320.0 grams

c = 4.2 J/g°C

∆T = (50.8°C - 24.2°C) = 26.6°C

Q = ?

Using; Q = m × c × ∆T

Q = 320 × 4.2 × 26.6

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5 0
3 years ago
calculate pressure exerted by 1.255 mol of CI2 in a volume of 5.005 L at a temperature 273.5 k using ideal gas equation
balu736 [363]

Answer:

The pressure is 5.62 atm.

Explanation:

An ideal gas is a theoretical gas that is considered to be composed of randomly moving point particles that do not interact with each other. Gases in general are ideal when they are at high temperatures and low pressures.

An ideal gas is characterized by three state variables: absolute pressure (P), volume (V), and absolute temperature (T). The relationship between them constitutes the ideal gas law, an equation that relates the three variables if the amount of substance, number of moles n, remains constant and where R is the molar constant of the gases:

P * V = n * R * T

In this case:

  • P= ?
  • V= 5.005 L
  • n= 1.255 mol
  • R= 0.082 \frac{atm*L}{mol*K}
  • T= 273.5 K

Replacing:

P* 5.005 L= 1.255 mol* 0.082 \frac{atm*L}{mol*K} *273.5 K

Solving:

P=\frac{1.255 mol* 0.082 \frac{atm*L}{mol*K} *273.5 K}{5.005 L}

P= 5.62 atm

<u><em>The pressure is 5.62 atm.</em></u>

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Explanation:

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