Answer:
15.Potassium oxide
16.Calcium chloride
17.Aluminium sulphide
18.CaS
Explanation:
15.K is the chemical symbol of Potassium and generally the name of the non-metal at the end of a formula has the suffix '-ide' and since O is oxygen, the name becomes Potassium oxide.
16. The same applies here. Ca is Calcium and Cl is Chlorine but since its the non-metal at the end, it ends in -ide. So Calcium chloride.
17.The same applies here too. Al is Aluminium and S is Sulphur so Aluminium sulphide.
18. Calcium's symbol is Ca and that of Sulphur is S and that gives the formula CaS.
Answer:
CH₂
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Percentage composition:
Carbon = 40.1%
Hydrogen = 6.6%
Unknown:
Empirical formula of the compound = ?
Solution:
The empirical formula of a substance is its simplest formula.
Elements Carbon Hydrogen
Percentage
Composition 40.1 6.6
Molecular mass 12 1
Number of moles 40.1/12 6.6/1
3.342 6.6
Divide through by
the smallest 3.342/3.342 6.6/3.342
1 2
So the empirical formula of the compound is CH₂
Answer:
At 0.58 L of 0.540 M NaOH solution contain 12.5 g NaOH.
Explanation:
Given data:
At volume = ?
Mass of NaOH = 12.5 g
Molarity of solution = 0.540 M
Solution:
First of all we will calculate the number of moles of sodium hydroxide.
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 12.5 g / 40 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.3125 mol
Volume of NaOH:
Molarity = number of moles / volume in L
Now we will put the values.
0.540 M = 0.3125 mol / volume in L
volume in L = 0.3125 mol / 0.540 mol/L
volume in L = 0.58 L
Answer:
23
Explanation:
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