To develop this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to Sound Intensity.
By definition the intensity is given by the equation

Where,
I = Intensity of Sound
= Intensity of Reference
At this case we have that 15 engines produces 15 times the reference intensity, that is

And the total mutual intensity is 100 dB, so we should




Therefore each one of these engines produce D. 88dB.
Answer:
Explanation:
1. Mechanical waves require material medium for their propagation while electromagnetic waves do not require material medium for their propagation.
2. Mechanical waves can either be transverse or longitudinal while electromagnetic waves are transverse.(Transverse waves are waves in which the vibration of the particules of the medium is perpendicular to the direction of the motion of wave. E.g water waves, waves of a plucked string and all electromagnetic waves RIVUXG . Longitudinal waves are waves whose vibration are parallel to the direction of the motion of the medium e.g waves in strings, sound waves.e.t.c)
Answer:
The value of g = 0.6168 m/s².
Explanation:
Given that,
On a planet X,
Length of the pendulum(L) = 0.25 meters,
Time period of the pendulum(T) = 4 seconds.
We have to find the 'g' value on the planet.
The 'g' value on a planet can be found by a pendulum with help of the formula,
T = 2π ×
From this, g = 4π² × 
Using the above formula and substituting the values,we get,
g = 0.6168 m/s².
Complete Question
A commuter train passes a passenger platform at a constant speed of 39.6 m/s. The train horn is sounded at its characteristic frequency of 350 Hz.
(a)
What overall change in frequency is detected by a person on the platform as the train moves from approaching to receding
(b) What wavelength is detected by a person on the platform as the train approaches?
Answer:
a

b

Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The speed of the train is 
The frequency of the train horn is 
Generally the speed of sound has a constant values of 
Now according to dopplers equation when the train(source) approaches a person on the platform(observe) then the frequency on the sound observed by the observer can be mathematically represented as

substituting values


Now according to dopplers equation when the train(source) moves away from the person on the platform(observe) then the frequency on the sound observed by the observer can be mathematically represented as

substituting values


The overall change in frequency is detected by a person on the platform as the train moves from approaching to receding is mathematically evaluated as



Generally the wavelength detected by the person as the train approaches is mathematically represented as



Answer:
The work done on the sled by friction, W = - 4593.75 J
Explanation:
Given data,
The combined mass of sled and the boy, m = 75 kg
The displacement of the boy, S = 25 m
The coefficient of the friction, u = 0.25
The frictional force acting on the boy,
<em>F = u η</em>
Where,
η - is the normal force acting on the boy (mg)
Substituting the values,
F = 0.25 x 75 x 9.8
= 183.75 N
Since the direction of the frictional force is against the direction of motion
F = - 183.75 N
The work done on the sled by friction,
W = F x S
= - 183.75 x 25
= - 4593.75 J
Hence, the work done on the sled by friction, W = - 4593.75 J