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vladimir2022 [97]
4 years ago
8

What is one effect of adding heat?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Bumek [7]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Explanation:

When heat is added to a substance, the molecules and atoms vibrate faster. As atoms vibrate faster, the space between atoms increases. The motion and spacing of the particles determines the state of matter of the substance. The end result of increased molecular motion is that the object expands and takes up more space.

Mrac [35]4 years ago
4 0

Answer: If you add it to water, then molecules get energetic and began to vibrate. They drift from each other and expand, which makes water heat and begin to boil, depending on the temperature. When it cools, Molecular motion slows down, causing the space between them to decrease, until it turns into ice. This rule applies to all substances

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At 85°C, the vapor pressure of A is 566 torr and that of B is 250 torr. Calculate the composition of a mixture of A and B that b
Phantasy [73]

Answer:

Composition of the mixture:

x_{A} =0.652=65.2 %

x_{B} =0.348=34.8 %

Composition of the vapor mixture:

y_{A} =0.809=80.9%

y_{B} =0.191=19.1%

Explanation:

If the ideal solution model is assumed, and the vapor phase is modeled as an ideal gas, the vapor pressure of a binary mixture with x_{A} and x_{B} molar fractions can be calculated as:

P_{vap}=x_{A}P_{A}+x_{B}P_{B}

Where P_{A} and P_{B} are the vapor pressures of the pure compounds. A substance boils when its vapor pressure is equal to the pressure under it is; so it boils when P_{vap}=P. When the pressure is 0.60 atm, the vapor pressure has to be the same if the mixture is boiling, so:

0.60*760=P_{vap}=x_{A}P_{A}+x_{B}P_{B}\\456=x_{A}P_{A}+(1-x_{A})P_{B}\\456=x_{A}*(P_{A}-P_{B})+P_{B}\\\frac{456-P_{B}}{P_{A}-P_{B}}=x_{A}\\\\\frac{456-250}{566-250}=x_{A}=0.652

With the same assumptions, the vapor mixture may obey to the equation:

x_{A}P_{A}=y_{A}P, where P is the total pressure and y is the fraction in the vapor phase, so:

y_{A} =\frac{x_{A}P_{A}}{P}=\frac{0.652*566}{456} =0.809=80.9 %

The fractions of B can be calculated according to the fact that the sum of the molar fractions is equal to 1.

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3 years ago
What is the name of the compound made from Sn 4+ and PO4 3-?
givi [52]

Answer:

Sn₃(PO₄)₄ - tin(IV) phosphate.

Explanation:

Hope it helps! :)

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