Answer:
0.25 mol/L
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Initial volume (V1) = 4L
Initial concentration (C1) = 0.5 mol/L
Final volume (V2) = 4 + 4 = 8L
Final concentration (C2) =?
Applying the dilution formula, we can easily find the concentration of the diluted solution as follow:
C1V1 = C2V2
0.5 x 4 = C2 x 8
Divide both side by 8
C2 = (0.5 x 4 )/ 8
C2 = 0.25 mol/L
Therefore the concentration of the diluted solution is 0.25 mol/L
Explanation:
The rate of reaction is the speed at which a chemical reaction takes place, defined as proportional to the increase in the concentration of a product per unit time and to the decrease in the concentration of a reactant per unit time. Reaction rates can vary dramatically.
Answer:
0.26×10²³ molecules
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume of gas = 1.264 L
Temperature = 168°C
Pressure = 946.6 torr
Number of molecules of gas = ?
Solution:
Temperature = 168°C (168+273= 441 K)
Pressure = 946.6 torr (946.6/760 = 1.25 atm)
Now we will determine the number of moles.
PV = nRT
P= Pressure
V = volume
n = number of moles
R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K
T = temperature in kelvin
n = PV/RT
n = 1.25 atm ×1.264 L / 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K ×441 K
n = 1.58 /36.21 /mol
n = 0.044 mol
Now we will calculate the number of molecules by using Avogadro number.
1 mol = 6.022×10²³ molecules
0.044 mol × 6.022×10²³ molecules/ 1mol
0.26×10²³ molecules
