Answer:
electrons fill lower energy levels first before occupying higher energy levels.
Explanation:
The Aufbau's principle describes that electrons fill lower energy levels first before occupying higher energy levels.
In writing the electronic configuration of atoms, the Aufbau's principle is one of the most important principles to consider.
It states that "sublevels with with lower energies are filled up before those with higher energies".
Sublevels do not fill up in numerical order.
Answer:
In order to be able to solve this problem, you will need to know the value of water's specific heat, which is listed as
c=4.18Jg∘C
Now, let's assume that you don't know the equation that allows you to plug in your values and find how much heat would be needed to heat that much water by that many degrees Celsius.
Take a look at the specific heat of water. As you know, a substance's specific heat tells you how much heat is needed in order to increase the temperature of 1 g of that substance by 1∘C.
In water's case, you need to provide 4.18 J of heat per gram of water to increase its temperature by 1∘C.
What if you wanted to increase the temperature of 1 g of water by 2∘C ?
This will account for increasing the temperature of the first gram of the sample by n∘C, of the the second gramby n∘C, of the third gram by n∘C, and so on until you reach m grams of water.
And there you have it. The equation that describes all this will thus be
q=m⋅c⋅ΔT , where
q - heat absorbed
m - the mass of the sample
c - the specific heat of the substance
ΔT - the change in temperature, defined as final temperature minus initial temperature
In your case, you will have
q=100.0g⋅4.18Jg∘C⋅(50.0−25.0)∘C
q=10,450 J
The combustion reaction is as expressed,
CxHy + O2 --> CO2 + H2O
The mass fraction of carbon in CO2 is 3/11. Hence,
mass of C in CO2 = (3.14 g)(3/11) = 0.86 g C.
Given that we have 1 g of the hydrocarbon, the mass of H is equal to 0.14 g.
moles of C = 0.86 g C / 12 g = 0.0713
moles of H = 0.14 g H / 1 g = 0.14
The empirical formula for the hydrocarbon is therefore, CH₂.
Answer:
0.077M
Explanation:
Step 1:
The balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:
2HCl + Mg(OH)2 —> MgCl2 + 2H2O
From the balanced equation above,
The mole ratio of the acid (nA) = 2
The mole ratio of the base (nB) = 1
Step 2:
Data obtained from the question.
Concentration of base Cb =...?
Volume of base (Vb) = 10mL
Concentration of acid (Ca) = 0.1M
Volume of acid (Va) = 15.4mL
Step 3:
Determination of the concentration of the base, Mg(OH)2.
The concentration of the base can be obtained as follow:
CaVa/CbVb = nA/nB
0.1 x 15.4 /Cb x 10 = 2/1
Cross multiply to express in linear form
Cb x 10 x 2 = 0.1 x 15.4
Divide both side by 10 x 2
Cb = (0.1 x 15.4) /(10 x 2)
Cb = 0.077M
Therefore, the concentration of the base, Mg(OH)2 is 0.077M
False... Honey is greater in velosity then water
