The factor in determining the average atomic mass of an element is:
B or 2 relative abundance of each isotope because the by looking at how many protons , electrons and neutrons the most isotope is of the element has relative abundance.
1 gal ---------- 3785.41 cm³
2.9 gal --------- ??
2.9 x 3785.41 / 1 => 10977.689 cm³
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
In an atom, the inner electrons may shield the outer electrons from the attractive force of the nucleus. We, refer to this phenomenon as the <u><em>shielding effect</em></u>, It is defined as a decrease in the magnitude of attraction between an electron and the nucleus of an atom having more than one electron shell (energy level).
Shielding effect increases down the group due to addition of more shells but decreases across the period due to the increase in the size of the nuclear charge.
As the magnitude of shielding increases down the group, ionization of electrons becomes easier and the first ionization energies of elements decreases as we move down the group. Since shielding effect decreases across the period, the first ionization energies of elements increases across the period.
Put the cation (a positive ion, the metal in this case,) without changing anything, then the nonmetal, or anion. For the nonmetal, change the ending to -ide. For example, if you have potassium and chlorine, you would have potassium chloride. Hope this helps!
The electron configuration shown is as of Argon.
