Adding a catalyst would increase the rate of a reaction
Use the ideal gas law PV = nRT and manipulate it to solve for n. PV/RT = n.
Convert to SI units:
660ml -> 0.660 L
27 degrees -> 300 K
Leave Pressure as is
Use 62.36368 for R becuase you are using mmHg for Pressure.
Now plug into the equation to get about 0.025928 mols. Divide the 3.30 grams by the mols to get about 127 g/mol.
Answer: exothermic
Explanation: chemical reactions that release energy is called exothermic, and in this case, more energy is being released. (I THINK)
Answer: See below
Explanation: a. The mass of an element is composed of:
protons: 1 amu each
neutrons: 1 amu each
electrons: 0 amu each
Only the protons and neutrons are counted in the atomic mass of an element
b. Electrons are assigned a mass of 0. They do have a mass, but it is exceedingly small compared to the protons and neutrons, so they are left out of the calculation of an element's mass.
c. An element becomes unstable if the neutrons exceed the protons by a certain ratio, dependent on the element.
