A = number of mass = 31 => number of protons + number of neutrons = 31
Phosphours, Z = atomic number = 15 = number of protons
Symbol of the element phosphorus = P
=> The symbol of the isotope is the symbol of the element, P, with the number of mass, 31, to the left, as a superscript, and the atomic number, 15, to the left, as a suscript.
Answer:
Theoretical yield: 13.9 g
Percent yield: 94 %
Explanation:
The reaction is:
CaCO₃ → CaO + CO₂
We see that the reaction is correctly balanced.
1 mol of calcium carbonate can decompose to 1 mol of calcium oxide and 1 mol of carbon dioxide.
We convert the mass to moles: 24.8 g . 1mol / 100.08g = 0.248 moles
As ratio is 1:1, 0.248 moles of salt can decompose to 1 mol of oxide.
We convert the moles to mass: 0.248 mol . 56.08g /1mol = 13.9 g
That's the theoretical yield.
To determine the percent yield we think:
(Determined yield / Theoretical yield) . 100 → (13.1 / 13.9) . 100 = 94 %
Answer: <u>Hydrogen.</u>
Explanation: <u>One problem with fuel-cell cars is that hydrogen gas is not readily available in pure form.</u> Fuel cell vehicles use hydrogen gas to power an electric motor. Unlike conventional vehicles which run on gasoline or diesel, fuel cell cars and trucks combine hydrogen and oxygen to produce electricity, which runs a motor. Hope this helps ^-^.
Explanation:
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