62.5 mL is prepare .
What is molarity?
Molar concentration is a unit of measurement for the concentration of a chemical species, specifically a solute, in a solution, expressed as the amount of substance per unit volume of solution. The most often used unit for molarity in chemistry is the number of moles per litre, denoted by the unit symbol mol/L or mol/dm3 in SI units.
Molarity of the stock solution as 0.100 M
Volume of the dilute solution as 250 mL
Molarity of dilute solution as 0.0250 M
We are required to calculate the Volume of the stalk solution.
Taking the volume and molarity of the stock solution to be V₁ and M₁ respectively, and volume and molarity of the dilute solution to be V₂ and M₂ respectively.
We are going to use the dilution formula;
According to the dilution formula, M₁V₁ = M₂V₂
Rearranging the formula;
V₁ = M₂V₂ ÷ M₁
= (0.025 M × 0.25 L) ÷ 0.100 M
= 0.0625 L
But, 1 L = 1000 mL
V₁ = 62.5 mL
Therefore, the volume of the stock solution is 62.5 mL
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C. 6, 1, 0, -1/2
Explanation:
The four quantum numbers are:
- Principal quantum number (n): this represents the energy level in which an orbital is located.
- Azimuthal quantum number gives the shape of the orbitals in subshells accommodating the electrons.
- Magnetic quantum number gives the number of spatial orientations or degeneracy of the orbitals in the subshells.
- Spin quantum number describes the spinning of an electron in either clockwise or anticlockwise directions.
To know the electron with the highest energy, we use the principal quantum number values.
n values takes whole numbers i.e n = 1,2,3,4,5,6,7.............
The higher the value, the higher the energy level.
From the given quantum numbers, C has the highest energy levels.
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Mg + 2HCl = H₂ + MgCl₂
n(HCl)=c(HCl)v(HCl)
n(H₂)=n(HCl)/2=c(HCl)v(HCl)/2
n(H₂)=3.0mol/L*0.2500L/2=0.375 mol≈0.38 mol
First off chlorine is not a metal so you can ignore that one.
Sodium and Rubidium are in group 1 of the periodic table and Magnesium is in group 2.
Group one metals are more reactive than group two because it is harder for the group two metals to lose their 2 valence (outer most) electrons.
As you go down group 1 there is an increase in the reactivity this is because as you go down there is an increase in the atomic radius which leads to more shielding. This weakens the electrostatic forces of attraction making it easier to lose the outermost electrons, therefore they are more reactive.
First we have to find moles of C:
Molar mass of CO2:
12*1+16*2 = 44g/mol
(18.8 g CO2) / (44.00964 g CO2/mol) x (1 mol C/ 1 mol CO2) =0.427 mol C
Molar mass of H2O:
2*1+16 = 18g/mol
As there is 2 moles of H in H2O,
So,
<span>(6.75 g H2O) / (18.01532 g H2O/mol) x (2 mol H / 1 mol H2O) = 0.74mol H </span>
<span>Divide both number of moles by the smaller number of moles: </span>
<span>As Smaaler no moles is 0.427:
So,
Dividing both number os moles by 0.427 :
(0.427 mol C) / 0.427 = 1.000 </span>
<span>(0.74 mol H) / 0.427 = 1.733 </span>
<span>To achieve integer coefficients, multiply by 2, then round to the nearest whole numbers to find the empirical formula:
C = 1 * 2 = 2
H = 1.733 * 2 =3.466
So , the empirical formula is C2H3</span>