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aksik [14]
2 years ago
5

When an ionic solid is added into a solvent, you can see that the ionic solid dissociates into its respective cations and anions

. The solvent molecules immediately cluster around the ions. This is known as solvation. When the solvent is water, the solvation process is called hydration. Dissolution and hydration occur simultaneously, and salt is said to be dissolved in water. You can observe that some of the ions dissolved in the solution recrystallize or deposit to form the solid salt. When the rate of dissolution equals the rate of recrystallization (deposition), dynamic equilibrium is reached.
Chemistry
1 answer:
SVEN [57.7K]2 years ago
4 0

The order of the steps, from first to last, is as follows based on the information in the question:

1. Salt is broken down into cations and anions.

2. Anion hydration.

3. Cation hydration.

4. Cations and anions that have been dissolved start to settle as a solid salt.

5. The rate of dissolution and recrystallization are equal.

Without hydration of the ions, the cation and anion cannot get separated. The three processes of ion dissociation, cation hydration, and anion hydration must all take place at once.

<h3>Why water is an effective solvent?</h3>

Water is a great solvent that can dissolve a wide variety of compounds due to its polarity and capacity to create hydrogen bonds.

Learn more about solvation here:

brainly.com/question/530845

#SPJ4

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What 2 types of rock make up a large majority of the composition of earth crust?
maxonik [38]
Igneous and <span>granite are the rocks.</span>
6 0
4 years ago
Describe how you might determine the m/z and relative abundance of the ions contributing to the peak at 21.876 min
aliya0001 [1]

The m/z and relative abundance of the ions contributed to the peak at 21.876 min. The relative abundance will be 21.876%.

<h3>What is relative abundance?</h3>
  • The proportion of atoms with a particular atomic mass present in an element sample taken from a naturally occurring sample is known as the relative abundance of an isotope.
  • When the relative abundances of an element's isotopes are multiplied by their atomic masses and the results are added up, the result is the element's average atomic mass, which is a weighted average.
  • Chemists often divide the number of atoms in a particular isotope by the sum of the atoms in all the isotopes of that element, then multiply the result by 100 to determine the percent abundance of each isotope in a sample of that element.

To learn more about relative abundance with the given link

brainly.com/question/1594226

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8 0
2 years ago
A particular oral contraceptive contains 0.038 mg of ethinyl estradiol in each pill. The formula of this compound is C20H24O2. H
Ray Of Light [21]

<u>Answer:</u> The number of molecules of ethinyl estradiol present in one pill are 7.71\times 10^{16}

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}

Given mass of ethinyl estradiol = 0.038 mg = 3.8\times 10^-5}g    (Conversion factor: 1 g = 1000 mg)

Molar mass of ethinyl estradiol (C_{20}H_{24}O_2)=[(20\times 12)+(24\times 1)+(2\times 16)]=296g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\text{Moles of ethinyl estradiol}=\frac{3.8\times 10^{-5}g}{296g/mol}=1.28\times 10^{-7}mol

According to mole concept:

1 mole of a compound contains 6.022\times 10^{23} number of molecules

So, 1.28\times 10^{-7}mol of ethinyl estradiol will contain = (1.28\times 10^{-7}\times 6.022\times 10^{23})=7.71\times 10^{16} number of molecules

Hence, the number of molecules of ethinyl estradiol present in one pill are 7.71\times 10^{16}

5 0
3 years ago
Convert 11.7 mL to cL
belka [17]
Answer: 11.7 mL=1.17 cL
5 0
3 years ago
Compounds that are formed when two or more atoms combine to form molecules are called?
madam [21]
Compounds that are formed when two or more atoms combine to form molecules are called Molecular Compounds.
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3 years ago
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