Answer:
Spiders and ground beetles.
Why is Anthony so mean? Don't hurt the beetles!
Answer:
Depending on the
value of
, the cell potential would be:
, using data from this particular question; or- approximately
, using data from the CRC handbooks.
Explanation:
In this galvanic cell, the following two reactions are going on:
- The conversion between
and
ions,
, and - The conversion between
and
ions,
.
Note that the standard reduction potential of
ions to
is higher than that of
ions to
. Alternatively, consider the fact that in the metal activity series, copper is more reactive than silver. Either way, the reaction is this cell will be spontaneous (and will generate a positive EMF) only if
ions are reduced while
is oxidized.
Therefore:
- The reduction reaction at the cathode will be:
. The standard cell potential of this reaction (according to this question) is
. According to the 2012 CRC handbook, that value will be approximately
.
- The oxidation at the anode will be:
. According to this question, this reaction in the opposite direction (
) has an electrode potential of
. When that reaction is inverted, the electrode potential will also be inverted. Therefore,
.
The cell potential is the sum of the electrode potentials at the cathode and at the anode:
.
Using data from the 1985 and 2012 CRC Handbook:
.
Here we have to write a simple equation which describes the action of the enzyme catalase.
The equation is: The concentration of the complex [ES] = ![\frac{[E]0}{1+\frac{Km}{[S]} }](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5BE%5D0%7D%7B1%2B%5Cfrac%7BKm%7D%7B%5BS%5D%7D%20%7D)
Let us consider an enzyme catalyses reaction E + S ⇄ ES → E + P
Where E, S, ES and P are enzyme, substrate, complex and product respectively.
The concentration of the complex [ES] =
, where
is the Michaelis constant.
[E]₀ and [S] is the initial concentration of enzyme and concentration of substrate respectively.