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3 years ago

When a chemical substance has either lost an electron or gained an oxygen?

1 answer:

7 0

if atoms want to be constant, they should gain or loose electrons from their valence orbits.
for doing this, metals will loose electrons and non-metals will gain electrons from metals. this happens in ionic compounds.

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The ratio of the lengths of two sides of a right triangle forms a

Delicious77 [7]

Answer:

perimeter

Explanation:

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3 years ago

Using the drop-down menus, label the parts of the rock<br> cycle.<br> A~<br> B~<br> C~<br> D~

enyata [817]

Answer:

A- Sediment

B-Metamorphic Rocks

C-Sedimentary

D-Erosion

Explanation:

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What is chlorine's atomic number and mass

makkiz [27]

$\red{⭐hello my \: friend!}$

chlorine's atomic number and mass :

35,453 u

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8 0

3 years ago

The electron configuration that belongs to the atom with the lowest first ionization energy is?

sasho [114]

The electron configuration that belongs to the atom with the lowest first ionization energy is francium.

<h3>What is ionization energy? </h3>

Ionization energy is defined as the minimum amount of energy required to remove the most loosely electron present in outermost shell.

<h3>Ionization energy across period</h3>

Ionization energy increase as we move from left to right in the period. This can be explained as when we move from left to right along period new electron is added to the same shell which increase the nuclear charge. Hence results int he decrease in size. Due to this decrease in size more energy is required to remove electron from outermost shell.

<h3>Ionization energy along group</h3>

Ionization energy decrease as we move from top to bottom along group. This can be explained as we move from top to bottom new electron is added to new shell. Due to addition of new shell the size of atom increases which results in the decrease in the nuclear charge. Due to this less amount of energy is needed to remove an electron.

Thus, we concluded that the electron configuration that belongs to the atom with the lowest first ionization energy is francium.

learn more about ionization energy:

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4 0

1 year ago

If 2.0 g of copper(II) chloride react with excess sodium nitrate, what mass of sodium chloride is formed in this double replacem

cluponka [151]

Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry, 1.729 grams of NaCl is formed.

<h3>Reaction stoichiometry</h3>

In first place, the balanced reaction is:

CuCl₂ + 2 NaNO₃ → Cu(NO₃)₂ + 2 NaCl

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

CuCl₂: 1 mole
NaNO₃: 2 moles
Cu(NO₃)₂ : 1 mole
NaCl: 2 moles

The molar mass of the compounds is:

CuCl₂: 134.44 g/mole
NaNO₃: 85 g/mole
Cu(NO₃)₂ : 187.54 g/mole
NaCl: 58.45 g/mole

Then, by reaction stoichiometry, the following mass quantities of each compound participate in the reaction:

CuCl₂: 1 mole ×134.44 g/mole= 134.44 grams
NaNO₃: 2 moles ×85 g/mole= 170 grams
Cu(NO₃)₂ : 1 mole ×187.54 g/mole= 187.54 grams
NaCl: 2 moles ×58.45 g/mole= 116.9 grams

<h3>Mass of NaCl formed</h3>

The following rule of three can be applied: If by stoichiometry of the reaction 134.44 grams of CuCl₂ form 116.9 grams of NaCl, 2 grams of CuCl₂ form how much mass of NaCl?

$mass of NaCl=\frac{2 grams of CuCl_{2}x116.9 grams of NaCl }{134.44grams of CuCl_{2}}$

<u><em>mass of NaCl= 1.739 grams</em></u>

Finally, 1.729 grams of NaCl is formed.

Learn more about the reaction stoichiometry:

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6 0

2 years ago