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Vlad [161]
3 years ago
12

What is a business cycle?

Engineering
1 answer:
Anestetic [448]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

a cycle or series of cycles of economic expansion and contraction.

Explanation:

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Refrigerant 134a enters the evaporator of a refrigeration system operating at steady state at -16oC and a quality of 20% at a ve
Dmitry [639]

Answer:

mass flow rate = 0.0534 kg/sec

velocity at exit = 29.34 m/sec

Explanation:

From the information given:

Inlet:

Temperature T_1 = -16^0\ C

Quality x_1 = 0.2

Outlet:

Temperature T_2 = -16^0 C

Quality  x_2 = 1

The following data were obtained at saturation properties of R134a at the temperature of -16° C

v_f= 0.7428 \times 10^{-3} \ m^3/kg \\ \\  v_g = 0.1247 \ m^3 /kg

v_1 = v_f + x_1 ( vg - ( v_f)) \\ \\ v_1 = 0.7428 \times 10^{-3} + 0.2 (0.1247 -(0.7428 \times 10^{-3})) \\ \\  v_1 = 0.0255 \ m^3/kg \\ \\ \\  v_2 = v_g = 0.1247 \ m^3/kg

m = \rho_1A_1v_1 = \rho_2A_2v_2 \\ \\  m = \dfrac{1}{0.0255} \times \dfrac{\pi}{4}\times (1.7 \times 10^{-2})^2\times 6  \\ \\ \mathbf{m = 0.0534 \ kg/sec}

\rho_1A_1v_1 = \rho_2A_2v_2 \\ \\ A_1 =A_2  \\ \\  \rho_1v_1 = \rho_2v_2   \\ \\ \implies \dfrac{1}{0.0255} \times6 = \dfrac{1}{0.1247}\times (v_2)\\ \\ \\\mathbf{\\ v_2 = 29.34 \ m/sec}

3 0
3 years ago
PWM input and output signals are often converted to analog voltage signals using low-pass filters. Design and simulate the follo
Temka [501]

Answer:

Attached below

Explanation:

PWM signal source has 1 KHz base frequency

Analog filter : with time constant = 0.01 s

low pass transfer function = \frac{1}{0.01s + 1 }

PWM duty cycle is a constant block

Attached below is the design and simulation into Simulink at 25% , 50% and 100% respectively

5 0
3 years ago
A sedimentation basin in a water treatment plant has a length = 48 m, width = 12 m, and depth = 3 m. The flow rate = 4 m 3 /s; p
Slav-nsk [51]

Answer:

The minimum particle diameter that is removed at 85% is 1.474 * 10 ^⁻4 meters.

Solution

Given:

Length = 48 m

Width = 12 m

Depth = 3m

Flow rate = 4 m 3 /s

Water density = 10 3 kg/m 3

Dynamic viscosity = 1.30710 -3 N.sec/m

Now,

At the minimum particular diameter it is stated as follows:

The Reynolds number= 0.1

Thus,

0.1 =ρVTD/μ

VT = Dp² ( ρp- ρ) g/ 10μ²

Where

gn = The case/issue of sedimentation

VT = Terminal velocity

So,

0.1 = Dp³ ( ρp- ρ) g/ 10μ²

This becomes,

0.1 = 1000 * dp³ (1100-1000) g 0.1/ 10 *(1.307 * 10 ^⁻3)²

= 3.074 * 10 ^⁻6 = dp³ (.g01 * 10^6)

dp³=3.1343 * 10 ^⁻12

Dp minimum= 1.474 * 10 ^⁻4 meters.

8 0
3 years ago
Food, animals, wood and alcohol are examples of:
Fantom [35]
I pretty sure it would be A
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A tee requires three studs and three cripples.<br> O TRUE<br> O FALSE
NARA [144]

Answer:

will you please explain more?

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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