Answer:
- Acetic acid (CH₃COOH) and hydronium ion (H₃O⁺)
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, based on the acid-base theory which states that acids are known as H⁺ donors, if we consider the direct reaction:
![CH_3COOH(aq) + H_2O \rightarrow CH_3COO^-(aq) + H_3O^+(aq)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=CH_3COOH%28aq%29%20%2B%20H_2O%20%5Crightarrow%20CH_3COO%5E-%28aq%29%20%2B%20H_3O%5E%2B%28aq%29)
It is clear that the acetic acid is the first H⁺ donor as it losses one H⁺ to turn into the acetate ion. Moreover, if we consider the inverse reaction:
![CH_3COO^-(aq) + H_3O^+(aq)\rightarrow CH_3COOH(aq) + H_2O](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=CH_3COO%5E-%28aq%29%20%2B%20H_3O%5E%2B%28aq%29%5Crightarrow%20CH_3COOH%28aq%29%20%2B%20H_2O)
It is also clear that the hydronium ion is the second H⁺ donor as it losses one H⁺ to turn into water.
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The different types of motion
The answer to this question would be: <span>85c
</span>Solubility is influenced by the temperature of the molecule. Higher temperature will result in a higher solubility. That is why brewing using hot water will be easier than using cold water. Higher temperature also means higher reaction rate.
Limiting reactant in this experiment would be Magnesium since it will run out first
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
According to Bronsted-Lowry, an acid is a proton donor while a base is a proton acceptor.
Hence, if we consider the reaction above, we will notice that for each base there is a conjugate acid and for each acid there is a conjugate base.
For the acid HNO3, its conjugate base is NO3^- while for the acid H3O^+, its conjugate base is H2O.