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spin [16.1K]
3 years ago
7

"A window washer pulls herself upward using the bucket-pulley apparatus. The mass of the person plus the bucket is 65 kg.

Physics
2 answers:
FromTheMoon [43]3 years ago
8 0

Part A.

If there is a constant speed, therefore the net force is zero.

Forces acting are the:

1. Weight

2. Upward force exerted by the rope which is opposite in direction but the magnitude is to the force which is acting downwards exerted on the rope.

∑Force = pulling force - weight = 0

Weight = mg

Hence,

F (pulling force) = mg

Substituting the values,

F (pulling force) = 65 × 9.81

F (pulling force) = 637.65 Newton

____________________________________________________________

Part B.

F = ma

10% increase in the force = 1.10 ₓ 637.65

10% increase in the force = 701.415

Therefore,

701.415 = 65 ₓ a

a = 701.45/65

a = 10.8 m/s²

Aleksandr [31]3 years ago
7 0
Consider the free body diagrams as shown in the file attached.

Let the acc of system is a. <span>
For the washer T+N-m1g=m1a ............................(1)
For the bucket T-N-m2g=m2a ............................(2)
</span>
(A)
a=0 Eqns (1) and (2) become T+N-m1g=0 T-N-m2g=0 Adding and rearranging, T=(m1+m2)/2g T=325N <span>
(B)
</span> We are specified the value of T here as 325+32.5=357.5N eqns (1)and (2) become 357.5+N-m1g=m1a 357.5-N-m2g=m2a Adding, 715-(m1+m2)g=(m1+m2)a

Solve for 'a'

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<span>G * <span><span><span>MT</span><span>ms / </span></span><span>(R−x)^2 </span></span>= G * <span><span><span>ML</span><span>ms / </span></span><span>x^2
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6 0
3 years ago
A string with a length of 4.00 m is held under a constant tension. The string has a linear mass density of \mu=0.000600~\text{kg
yulyashka [42]

Answer:

T=245.76N

Explanation:

We know that the frequency of the nth harmonic is given by f_n=nf, where f is the fundamental harmonic. Since we have the values of two consecutive frequencies, we can do:

f_{n+1}-f_n=(n+1)f-nf=nf+f-nf=f

Which for our values means (we do not need the value of <em>n</em>, that is, which harmonics are the frequencies given):

f=f_{n+1}-f_n=480Hz-400Hz=80Hz

Now we turn to the formula for the vibration frequency of a string (for the fundamental harmonic):

f=\frac{1}{2L} \sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu}}

So the tension is:

T=\mu(2Lf)^2

Which for our values is:

T=(0.0006kg/m)(2(4m)(80Hz))^2=245.76N

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