1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
OlgaM077 [116]
3 years ago
7

In the electrolysis of water, 2H2O → 2H2 + O2, if the volume of oxygen produced was 8 mL, what would be the volume of hydrogen p

roduced?
a. 4 mL
b. 8 mL
c. 16 mL
d. 24 mL
Chemistry
1 answer:
NISA [10]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

16ml

Explanation:

2H2O → 2H2 + O2

2mol      2mol     1mol

volume of oxygen produced =8ml

1mole of a gas contains 22.4dm³

8ml will be equal to 8ml/22.4dm³  number of moles of oxygen gas

Using the stoichoimetric co-efficients;2moles of H2 and 1mol of Oxygen were produced

so number of moles of hydrogen will be [(2*8ml)/22.4dm³moles

but 1mol contains 22.4dm³

[(2*8ml)/22.4dm³moles   will contain x

cross multiply;

x= (2*8ml)mol/22.4dm³ *22.4dm³/1mol

x=16ml

simply put ; using the stochoimetric coefficients if 2moles of H2 correspond to 1mol of O2, thus 16ml of H2 will correspod to 8ml of O2.

You might be interested in
It is desired to produce 2.25 grams of dichloromethane (CH2Cl2) by the following reaction. If the percent yield of dichlorometha
Allushta [10]

Answer:- 3.12 g carbon tetrachloride are needed.

Solution:- The balanced equation is:

CH_4+CCl_4\rightarrow 2CH_2Cl_2

From given actual yield and percent yield we will calculate the theoretical yield that would be further used to calculate the grams of carbon tetrachloride.

percent yield formula is:

percent yield = (\frac{actual}{theoretical})100

65.5=(\frac{2.25}{theoretical})100

theoretical=(\frac{2.25(100)}{65.5})

theoretical = 3.44 g

From balanced equation, there is 2:1 mol ratio between dichloethane and carbon tetrachloride.

Molar mass of dichloroethane is 84.93 gram per mol and molar mass of carbon tetrachloride is 153.82 gram per mol.

3.44gCH_2Cl_2(\frac{1molCH_2Cl_2}{84.93gCH_2Cl_2})(\frac{1molCCl_4}{2molCH_2Cl_2})(\frac{153.82gCCl_4}{1molCCl_4})

= 3.12gCCl_4

So, 3.12 grams of carbon tetrachloride are needed to be reacted.

8 0
3 years ago
65 g of hydrogen chloride (hcl) is dissolved in water to make 5.0 l of solution. what is the ph of the resulting hydrochloric ac
sashaice [31]
65 grams of HCl = 65/36.5 moles of HCl = 1.78 moles
1.78 moles of HCl dissolved to make a 5 litres of solution has a concentration of 1.78/5 = 0.36 mol/dm^3 (Note: 1 litre = 1 cubic decimetre)

In a strong acid, such as HCl, [H+] = [acid], so [H+] = 0.36

To calculate pH, we have to take the negative logarithm of the concentration of protons

So, -log(0.36) = 0.45

Hope I helped!! xx
7 0
3 years ago
Convert 798.2 g/m' to kg/cm' using dimensional analysis.
Katyanochek1 [597]

Answer:

798.2 grams / meter = 0.008 kilograms / centimeter

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
The number of protons plus the number of neutrons equal the ______
NARA [144]
the answer is: Atomic number
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Consider the reaction CaCO3(s) --> CaO(s) + CO2(g)
tankabanditka [31]

Answer:

Kc = [CO2], that is to say it is equal to the concentration of CO2

Explanation:

It is a heterogeneous equilibrium since the substances that participate in the reaction are in different phases

In the heterogeneous limestone decomposition reaction:

CaCO3(s) --> CaO(s) + CO2(g)

The equilibrium constants are:

Kc = [CO2(g)]; Kp = PCO2(g); Kc = Kp (R T)^ −(1−0) = Kp (R T)^ −1

The equilibrium situation is not affected by the amount of  solid or liquid, as long as these substances are present.

The equilibrium constant is independent of the  amounts of solids and liquids in equilibrium.

4 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • How many electrons are present in 4He2+?
    14·1 answer
  • What type of mixture is 100 ml of water with a little bit of salt?
    8·1 answer
  • 12.Calculate the wavelength of an object moving with a velocity of 5 x105 m s-1
    13·1 answer
  • Chemists use activity series to determine whether which type of reaction will occur?
    7·1 answer
  • The following graph compares the greenhouse gas emissions from different forms of electricity production.
    11·2 answers
  • What scientists do that is the basis for their investigations
    9·1 answer
  • A hot air balloon is filled with 15 moles helium gas and 5 moles nitrogen gas. What is the volume of the balloon at 1.01 atm and
    5·1 answer
  • What is the velocity of a plane that traveled 3000 miles from New York to Los Angeles in 5.0 hours?
    7·1 answer
  • How should you add metal to the graduated cylinder so that it will not crack the glass at the bottom?
    12·1 answer
  • What is the main difference between sexual and asexual reproduction
    14·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!