A. ATOMS CAN NOT BE DIVIDED (INDIVISIBLE)
Answer:

Explanation:
First, find the mass of empirical formula, CH. 12.01 g/mol is for carbon, and 1.008 g/mol is for hydrogen. 12.01+1.008=13.018 G/mol CH. Divide 78.110 G/mol by 13.018 g/mol. You get approximately 6. Multiply that by the subscript of each element. 6(CH)=

In the past a scientist named dalton produced an atomic theory. There were certain problems regarding his views. So, later on scientists like chadwick, rutherford and thompson added some fresh light for the real identification of the atom.
dalton said the atom was the smallest unit and it CANNOT BE DIVIDED ANY FURTHER.
NOTE... this was renected with the discovery of the proton, neutron and electron as the sub atomic particles.
Explanation:
General electronic configuration for the given groups are as follows.
For 4A(14) : 
This means that there are 4 unpaired electrons in group 4A(14).
For 7A(17) :
So, there are 7 unpaired electrons present in group 7A(17).
For 1A(1) : 
Hence, there is only one unpaired electron present in group 1A(1).
For 6A(16) :
So, there are 6 unpaired electrons present in group 6A(16).