Answer:
A. Normal force is always perpendicular to the area of contact between an object and support.
Explanation:
Normal force is defined as the contact force. If there is no contact between the surfaces, they cannot applies a force which is normal on each other. For e.g, the surfaces of a cubical box and the cart cannot applies a force of normal on each other because of no contact.
If, when there is a contact between two surfaces they applies a normal force on each other, and this force is perpendicular to the each other . This normal force is necessary to prevent object to penetrating into other.
The answer is the option c. generator. Generator is a machine that
converts mechanical energy into electricity. The way it is made is
because the mechanical movement may be transformed in rotation of
magnets placed inside a coiled wire, and this induces the movement of
electrons through the coiled wire. As you know electricity is the flow
of electrons.
Answer:
x₁ = 58.09 m
Explanation:
Displacement is calculated by finding the final distance away from a point then subtracting the initial distance.
Given that initial position of object is x=25.89 m
Displacement Δx=32.2 m
Final position x₁=?
Δx = x₁-x
32.2= x₁-25.89
32.2+25.89 = x₁
58.09 m =x₁
Answer:Geography, Earth Science, Astronomy
Rotation describes the circular motion of an object around its center.
Explanation:
Answer:
e_12=1-Tc/Th
This is same as the original Carnot engine.
Explanation:
For original Carnot engine, its efficiency is given by
e = 1-Tc/Th
For the composite engine, its efficiency is given by
e_12=(W_1+W_2)/Q_H1
where Q_H1 is the heat input to the first engine, W_1 s the work done by the first engine and W_2 is the work done by the second engine.
But the work done can be written as
W= Q_H + Q_C with Q_H as the heat input and Q_C as the heat emitted to the cold reservoir. So.
e_12=(Q_H1+Q_C1+Q_H2+Q_C2)/Q_H1
But Q_H2 = -Q_C1 so the second and third terms in the numerator cancel
each other.
e_12=1+Q_C2/Q_H1
but, Q_C2/Q_H2= -T_C/T'
⇒ Q_C2 = -Q_H2(T_C/T')
= Q_C1(T_C/T')
(T1 is the intermediate temperature)
But, Q_C1 = -Q_H1(T'/T_H)
so, Q_C2 = -Q_H1(T'/T_H)(T_C/T') = Q_H1(T_C/T_H) So the efficiency of the composite engine is given by
e_12=1-Tc/Th
This is same as the original Carnot engine.
