The molarity of a salt solution made by dissolving 250.0 grams of NaCl in 775 mL of solution is <u>5.52 M</u> .
<u>Explanation:</u>
The molarity of a solution tells one how many moles of <u>solute</u> one can get <em>per liter</em> of solution.One should remember to must convert this volume to liters by using the conversion factor:
1 L = 10³ml
Sodium chloride (NaCl) has a molar mass of 58.44 g per mol , which means that the sample will contain:
This means that the molarity of the solution will be:
Answer:
a) gold - Solid
b) gasoline - liquid
c) oxygen - gaseous
d) olive oil - liquid
e) mercury (found in thermometers) - liquid
f) aluminum - solid
Explanation:
Matter exists in three states viz: solid, gas and liquid. Note that, room temperature is a neither hot or cold temperature, which is about 20-23°C.
A) Gold is a transition metal with the symbol Au. At a room temperature, Gold, like most metals are found as SOLIDS.
B) Gasoline is a liquid mixture of refined hydrocarbons majorly used as fuels.
C) Oxygen is a chemical element with symbol O. It is a constituent of natural air, which is a mixture of different gases including oxygen. Hence, at room temperature, Oxygen is a gas.
D) Olive oil is a vegetable oil got from olives. It is composed of fats and it's a liquid at room temperature.
E) Mercury is an element with symbol Hg. It is the only metallic element found naturally (at room temperature) as a liquid. It is used in thermometers.
F) Aluminum is another chemical element with symbol Al. It is a lustrous metal that occurs as a Solid in room temperature.
From the calculations, the pH of the final solution is 9.04.
<h3>What is the pH of the buffer?</h3>
We can use the Henderson Hasselbach equation to obtain the final pH of the solution in terms of the pKb and the base concentration.
Number of moles of salt = 250/1000 L * 0.5 M = 0.125 moles
Number of moles of base = 150/1000 L * 0.5 M = 0.075 moles
Total volume of solution = 250ml + 150ml = 400ml or 0.4 L
Molarity of base = 0.075 moles/ 0.4 L = 0.1875 M
Molarity of salt = 0.125 moles/ 0.4 L = 0.3125 M
pOH = pKb + log[salt/base]
pKb = -log(1.8 x 10^-5) = 4.74
pOH = 4.74 + log[0.3125/0.1875 ]
pOH = 4.96
pH = 14- 4.96
pH = 9.04
Learn more about pH:brainly.com/question/15289741
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It doesn't exactly mean anything, but it does describe the second group of elements, the Alkali Earth Metals.
