Ionic compound are those compounds which are made up of ions. The ion which has tendency to loose electrons is said to cation (positive charge) such as metals whereas ion which has tendency to gain electrons is said to anion (negative charge) such as non-metals.
Calcium nitrate is quite soluble in water due to very low lattice enthalpy in comparison to other ionic compound. With lower lattice enthalpy, less energy is required for the dissociation of calcium nitrate and it get dissolves in water than other three compounds. Moreover, hydration energy is higher for calcium nitrate which make its solubility higher in water than other ionic species.
Thus,
is correct answer.
Answer:
(CH₃)₃COCH3₃ and (CH₃)₂CHOCH₂CH₃
Explanation:
Isomers are compounds which have the same molecular formula. Constitutional isomers have different connectivity; the atoms are connected in different ways.
1. (CH₃)₃COCH₃
2. (CH₃)₂CHOCH3₃
3. (CH₃)₂CHOCH₂CH₃
Molecules 1 and 3 have the same formula (C₅H₁₂O) and are isomers. Molecule 2 is not an isomer. From the structural formula, it is clear that Molecules 1 and 3 have different connectivity.
Answer:
The bismuth sample.
Explanation:
The specific heat
of a substance (might not be a metal) is the amount of heat required for heating a unit mass of this substance by unit temperature (e.g.,
.) The formula for specific heat is:
,
where
is the amount of heat supplied.
is the mass of the sample.
is the increase in temperature.
In this question, the value of
(amount of heat supplied to the metal) and
(mass of the metal sample) are the same for all four metals. To find
(change in temperature,) rearrange the equation:
,
.
In other words, the change in temperature of the sample,
can be expressed as a fraction. Additionally, the specific heat of sample,
, is in the denominator of that fraction. Hence, the value of the fraction would be the largest for sample with the smallest specific heat.
Make sure that all the specific heat values are in the same unit. Find the one with the smallest specific heat: bismuth (
.) That sample would have the greatest increase in temperature. Since all six samples started at the same temperature, the bismuth sample would also have the highest final temperature.
Answer:
The answer to your question is SO₂ + 3H₂ ⇒ H₂S + 2H₂O
Explanation:
Reaction
SO₂ + H₂ ⇒ H₂S + H₂O
Reactants Elements Products
1 Sulfur 1
2 Hydrogen 4
2 Oxygen 1
This reaction is unbalanced so we need to balance it.
SO₂ + 3H₂ ⇒ H₂S + 2H₂O
Reactants Elements Products
1 Sulfur 1
6 Hydrogen 6
2 Oxygen 2
Now, the reaction is balanced
Red is the answer in the blank