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guapka [62]
3 years ago
6

The Periodic Table of Elements is organized by the number of:

Chemistry
2 answers:
bija089 [108]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

c) protons

Explanation:

inn [45]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

C: PROTONS

Explanation:

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Why do different isotopes of an element generally have the same physical and chemical properties?
tresset_1 [31]

Answer:

The correct answer is because they have same number of protons but different number of neutrons.

Explanation:

Isotopes are atoms of the same element but differ only in the number of neutrons in the nucleus, i.e. they have same atomic number but different mass number.

Mass number is affected as they have different number of neutrons, thus effecting their physical properties.

The number of electrons and protons are same, i.e. their atomic number is same and thus their chemical properties are same as chemical properties are determined by the atom’s electronic configuration and that relates to number of protons.

5 0
3 years ago
5. What concentration of acid must be added to change the pH of 1 mM phosphate buffer from 7.4 to 7.3 (pKas of the phosphate buf
mr_godi [17]

Explanation:

According to the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation, the relation between pH and pK_{a} is as follows.

               pH = pK_{a} + log \frac{base}{acid}

where,     pH = 7.4 and pK_{a} = 7.21

As here, we can use the pK_{a} nearest to the desired pH.

So,      7.4 = 7.21 + log \frac{base}{acid}

             0.19 = log \frac{base}{acid}

            \frac{base}{acid} = 1.55

1 mM phosphate buffer means [HPO_{4}] + [H_{2}PO_{4}] = 1 mM

Therefore, the two equations will be as follows.

           \frac{HPO_{4}}{H_{2}PO_{4}} = 1.55 ............. (1)

  [HPO_{4}] + [H_{2}PO_{4}] = 1 mM ........... (2)        

Now, putting the value of [HPO_{4}] from equation (1) into equation (2) as follows.

             1.55[H_{2}PO_{4}] + [tex][H_{2}PO_{4}] = 1 mM

                        2.55 [H_{2}PO_{4}] = 1 mM

                             [H_{2}PO_{4}] = 0.392 mM

Putting the value of [H_{2}PO_{4}] in equation (1) we get the following.

                     0.392 mM + [HPO_{4}] = 1 mM

                          [HPO_{4}] = (1 - 0.392) mM

                              [HPO_{4}] = 0.608 mM

Thus, we can conclude that concentration of the acid must be 0.608 mM.

7 0
3 years ago
A chemist is studying the following reaction: NO + NO2 ⇌ N2O3. She places a mixture of NO and NO2 in a sealed container and meas
Yuri [45]

Answer:

The reaction will continue in the forward direction until all the NO or all the NO₂ is used up.

Explanation:

  • <em>Le Châtelier's principle </em><em>states that when there is an dynamic equilibrium, and this equilibrium is disturbed by an external factor, the equilibrium will be shifted in the direction that can cancel the effect of the external factor to reattain the equilibrium.</em>

  • So, according to  Le Chatelier's principle, removing the product (N₂O₃) from the system means decreasing the concentration of the products; thus, the reaction will proceed forward to produce more product to minimize the stress of removing N₂O₃ from the system.

  • <em>So, the reaction will continue in the forward direction until all the NO or all the NO₂ is used up. </em>

<em></em>

5 0
3 years ago
¿Cuáles son las formas alotrópicas del carbono (como se encuentra en la naturaleza)?
Mars2501 [29]

Answer: El carbono, que en estado sólido, puede adoptar muchas formas alotrópicas, siendo las más comunes el diamante (red tridimensional) y el grafito (láminas), aunque también puede formar nanoestructuras en forma de balón de fútbol (fullerenos) o tubos diminutos (nanotubos de carbono), entre otras posibilidades.

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Find the mass of 250.00 ml of benzene. The density of benzene is 0.8765 g/ml. (Please show how you got this answer)
Ivenika [448]

Density is Mass per Volume

so

0,8765 g/ml = Mass of Benzene / 250 ml

Mass of Benzene = 219,125 gram

so 250 ml of benzene is equal to 219,125 gram

4 0
3 years ago
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